spitefulness toward sb/sth
Her spitefulness toward her colleagues was obvious.
她对同事的恶意很明显。
恶意；怨恨
恶意的产物；怀恨的结果；怀恨在心；充满恶意
the state or quality of being spiteful; also, a spiteful act or remark
恶意；怨恨
The state or quality of being spiteful.
恶意的产物；怀恨的结果
The result or product of being spiteful.
Her spitefulness surprised everyone at the meeting.
她在会议上的恶意让所有人感到惊讶。
用法提示：spitefulness 是名词，作主语，表示恶意、怨恨。
He could not hide his spitefulness when he heard the good news.
听到好消息时，他无法掩饰自己的怨恨。
用法提示：spitefulness 是不可数名词，作宾语，指怨恨情绪。
The teacher tried to ignore the spitefulness in the students' comments.
老师试图忽略学生评论中的恶意。
用法提示：spitefulness 作名词，用于介词短语中，表示恶意。
Her spitefulness toward her colleagues was obvious.
她对同事的恶意很明显。
He broke the vase out of pure spitefulness.
他纯粹出于恶意打碎了花瓶。
That was an act of spitefulness.
那是一个恶意的行为。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is very spitefulness.
正确表达She is very spiteful.
“spitefulness”是名词，不能用作形容词；正确的形容词形式是“spiteful”。中国学习者常因词性混淆而错误使用名词形式。
grammar · medium
易错句子He always spitefulness his brother.
正确表达He always spites his brother.
“spitefulness”是名词，不能用作动词；正确的动词形式是“spite”。中国学习者可能错误地将名词后缀“-ness”当作动词使用。
spite 是名词，指恶意本身或行为，而 spitefulness 强调怀恨在心的状态。
spiteful 是形容词，描述人充满恶意，而 spitefulness 是名词，指这种特质。
malice 和 spitefulness 意思相近，但 malice 更常指法律或道德上的恶意，而 spitefulness 更侧重个人怨恨。
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