Word · Frequency #3841
spin
旋转；转动
rapid circular motion
- 1.
Circular motion, usually rapid.
旋转运动,通常很快。
- 2.
A state of confusion or disorientation.
困惑或迷失方向的状态。
- 3.
A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.
与亚原子粒子相关的量子角动量,并产生磁矩。
- 4.
A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist.
对现有事物或类型的新颖创意变体；转折。
- 5.
A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation.
旨在影响对不利情况看法的有利评论或解释。
- 6.
Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces.
球在空中飞行时的旋转；球弹跳时的侧向移动。
- 7.
A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.
失速飞机同时进行俯仰、偏航和滚转的旋转飞行状态。
- 8.
An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal.
滑动轴承中的异常状况,轴承与旋转轴卡死并在轴颈内旋转,导致轴和轴颈损坏。
- 9.
A brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure.
短途驾车出行,尤指为娱乐而进行的。
- 10.
A bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments.
纺成材料的束；一团细丝和纤维。
- 11.
A single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by a radio station.
唱片的一次播放；尤指电台播放。
- 12.
The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.
使用动感单车,尤指作为健身课程的一部分。
短途兜风；驾车游玩；困惑；晕头转向；（球的）旋转；侧旋；新花样；创意变体；偏向性的解读；美化说法
In use
Give the toy top a spin and see how the colors blend.
The dancer finished her performance with a quick spin across the stage.
One strong spin of the bottle made it point directly at me.
Connections
Collocations
- take a spin
- 开车兜风；转一圈
- After lunch, we took a spin along the coast.午饭后，我们沿着海岸开车兜了一圈。
- give something a spin
- 试一下；尝试
- If you like skiing, you should give snowboarding a spin.如果你喜欢滑雪，应该试试单板滑雪。
- put a positive spin on
- 对…作正面解读；把…说成有利
- He put a positive spin on the company's losses.他对公司的亏损作了正面解读。
- spin cycle
- 甩干程序；脱水程序
- The spin cycle takes about ten minutes.脱水程序大约需要十分钟。
- spin class
- 动感单车课
- She teaches a spin class on Friday evenings.她每周五晚上教一节动感单车课。
- put spin on the ball
Learner notes
Memory Tip
看单词 spin：中间的 i 像轴心，s 和 n 像绕轴转动的笔画，记住 spin 就是“旋转、转动”。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：描述物体快速旋转的日常场景、体育运动中球的旋转、机械设备运转说明 该释义是中性常用表达，日常口语和书面语都较常见；多用于描述物体旋转、球类转动或机械运转。注意在物理语境中 spin 还有专门指亚原子粒子自旋的义项，与本义项不同。
Grammar Note
可数名词，如 'a spin' 表示一次旋转或短途驾车。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都含 /ɪn/ 音，与 spin 押韵。注意拼写相近的 spine /spaɪn/ 与 spin 读音不同；spit /spɪt/ 的元音相同但结尾不同，也不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.