Word · Frequency #19542
spew
喷涌；呕吐
To flow out or be ejected in a stream or gush, especially forcefully.
常指液体或气体大量喷出，也可指呕吐。
- 1.
To eject forcibly and in a stream.
强行喷出
- 2.
To be forcibly ejected.
被强行喷出
- 3.
To speak or write quickly and voluminously, especially words that are not worth listening to or reading.
快速大量地说或写,尤其是无意义的话
- 4.
To be written or spoken voluminously.
大量地被写或说
- 5.
To ejaculate.
射精
- 6.
To develop a white powder or dark crystals on the surface of finished leather, as a result from improper tanning.
由于鞣制不当,成品皮革表面出现白色粉末或黑色晶体
喷出；呕出；强行喷出；被强行喷出；快速大量地说或写,尤其是无意义的话；大量地被写或说
In use
The volcano spewed molten rock and ash for days.
He felt so sick that he began spewing out everything he had eaten.
The factory chimney spews black smoke into the sky.
spew sth (out)
The volcano spewed out lava.
火山喷出熔岩。
spew from sth
Smoke spewed from the chimney.
烟从烟囱喷涌而出。
spew sth into/over sth
The factory spews waste into the river.
工厂将废物排放到河里。
Connections
Collocations
- spew out
- （使）喷出，涌出
- The volcano spewed out ash and lava.火山喷出了火山灰和熔岩。
- spew smoke
- 喷出烟雾
- The factory chimney spewed smoke into the air.工厂的烟囱向空中喷出烟雾。
- spew nonsense
- 胡说八道，信口开河
- The radio host spewed nonsense for an hour.那位电台主持人胡说八道了一个小时。
- spew venom
- 喷出毒液
- The snake spewed venom at the dog.蛇向狗喷射毒液。
Idioms & figurative uses
- spew venom
- 恶语相向；口出恶言After the debate, the candidate spewed venom at his opponent on social media.辩论结束后，这位候选人在社交媒体上对对手恶语相向。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
spew 音近“spit 你”，联想朝你喷出一股液体，记住意为“喷涌而出、呕吐”。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：新闻报道或科技描述、日常口语讨论 该词字面义（喷出、涌出）在新闻报道或科技描写中较常见，语气偏中性；口语中表示呕吐或滔滔不绝地说/写时多带有贬义或随意色彩，具体语气需看搭配和语境。
Grammar Note
及物/不及物均可，常与out, forth连用
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 spew 押韵，都带有 /juː/ 音：few, new, dew, pew（拼写中含 -ew），view（拼写为 -iew 也读 /vjuː/）。注意：sew 拼写相近但读 /səʊ/，slew 读 /sluː/，与 spew 发音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.