Word · Frequency #9038
sperms
精子
sperms is the plural of sperm.
核心释义
sperm
- 1.
雄性生殖细胞或配子；精子。
The reproductive cell or gamete of the male; a spermatozoon.
- 2.
雄性生殖细胞；雄配子
the male reproductive cell; the male gamete
- 3.
鲸油；抹香鲸的鲸油；鲸蜡。
Sperm oil; whale oil from a sperm whale; spermaceti.
鲸油；鲸蜡；雄性生殖细胞或配子；精子。；雄性生殖细胞；雄配子；鲸油；抹香鲸的鲸油；鲸蜡。；精液
用法In use
The doctor examined the sperm sample under a microscope.
用法提示：sperm 是名词，此处指雄性生殖细胞或精子，在句中作不可数名词使用。
A single sperm carries half of the father's genetic information.
用法提示：sperm 是可数名词，这里指单个精子细胞。
In humans, the sperm must reach and fertilize the egg.
用法提示：sperm 是名词，泛指精子（雄性配子），此处用单数形式表示整体概念。
a sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material
donate sperm
“donate sperm”是固定搭配，意为捐献精子。
He decided to donate sperm to a fertility clinic.
他决定向生育诊所捐献精子。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sperm count
- 精子数量
- The doctor checked his sperm count to assess fertility.医生检查了他的精子数量以评估生育能力。
- sperm cell
- 精子细胞
- A sperm cell has a head, midpiece, and tail.精子细胞有头部、中段和尾部。
- sperm bank
- 精子库
- Many couples use a sperm bank for fertility treatments.许多夫妇使用精子库进行生育治疗。
- sperm donation
- 捐精
- Sperm donation can help infertile couples conceive.捐精可以帮助不孕夫妇怀孕。
- sperm motility
- 精子活力
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
精子像小蝌蚪，游泳健将第一名。联想“sperm”发音似“四伯母”，但更直接记“精虫游得快”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：biology、medicine、reproduction education 通常作为中性或正式用语，多用于生物学、医学或生殖教育等专业语境，日常口语中也可能使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
该义项为可数名词，复数形式为 sperms。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with /ɝm/, like 'sperm'. Note that 'worm' is spelled differently but sounds the same.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.