Word · Frequency #7884
sparkling
起泡的；含气的
核心释义
(of a drink) containing bubbles of carbon dioxide
- 1.
(物体)反射光线,宛如发出微小火花或闪光。
Of an object, reflecting light as if giving off tiny sparks or flashes of light.
- 2.
(饮料,尤指含酒精饮料)含有溶解的二氧化碳(天然或添加),以无数微小气泡形式逸出。
Of a beverage, especially an alcoholic beverage, containing dissolved carbon dioxide (either naturally or that has been added) that comes out of solution in the form of many tiny bubbles.
- 3.
光彩夺目且充满活力。
Brilliant and vivacious.
闪闪发光的；闪耀的；才华横溢的；神采飞扬的；(物体)反射光线,宛如发出微小火花或闪光。；(饮料,尤指含酒精饮料)含有溶解的二氧化碳(天然或添加),以无数微小气泡形式逸出。；光彩夺目且充满活力。
用法In use
She ordered a glass of sparkling water to go with her meal.
用法提示：此处 sparkling 是形容词，修饰 water，表示‘含气的、起泡的’。
We raised our glasses and enjoyed the sparkling wine at the wedding.
用法提示：sparkling 在句中作定语修饰 wine，指‘含二氧化碳而冒泡的’酒精饮料。
Do you prefer still or sparkling drinks with dinner?
用法提示：sparkling 与 still 相对，作形容词表示‘带气泡的、充气的’。
sparkling + noun (for carbonated drinks)
sparkling water
气泡水
sparkling + noun (for shining objects)
sparkling stars
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sparkling wine
- 汽酒
- We celebrated with a bottle of sparkling wine.我们开了一瓶汽酒庆祝。
- sparkling water
- 苏打水
- She ordered sparkling water instead of still.她点了苏打水而不是纯净水。
- sparkling cider
- 苹果汽酒
- The children enjoyed non-alcoholic sparkling cider.孩子们享用了无酒精的苹果汽酒。
- sparkling eyes
- 闪闪发光的眼睛
- Her sparkling eyes showed her excitement.她闪闪发光的眼睛显示出她的兴奋。
- sparkling stars
- 闪烁的星星
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想汽水里的气泡像星星一样闪亮
语境与语域Context & Register
该词有两种常见含义：1) 指碳酸饮料或酒类时，多用于食品饮料描述，语气中性；2) 指闪烁发光时，多用于文学描写或形容星光、珠宝等，略带褒义。两种用法都比较常见，无严格贬义。
语法说明Grammar Note
形容词，常作定语或表语；可接with表示‘充满…的’。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words end with -ling but have different vowel sounds or consonant clusters, so they do not perfectly rhyme with 'sparkling' (/ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/). For example, 'dazzling' (/ˈdæzlɪŋ/) and 'twinkling' (/ˈtwɪŋklɪŋ/) have different stressed vowels. 'Startling' (/ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/) shares the same stressed vowel /ɑːr/ but has a different ending cluster (/tlɪŋ/ vs /klɪŋ/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.