sort sth
直接加宾语,表示整理或分类某物。
I need to sort these papers.
我需要整理这些文件。
分类;整理
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
分类;整理
To separate items into different categories according to certain criteria.
I need to sort these papers.
我需要整理这些文件。
根据决定其类别的特定标准将物品分为不同类别。
To separate items into different categories according to certain criteria that determine their sorts.
按某种顺序排列,通常按数字、字母或时间顺序。
To arrange into some sequence, usually numerically, alphabetically or chronologically.
结合;按类分配;分类。
To conjoin; to put together in distribution; to class.
与同类或同种者联合或交往;一致。
To join or associate with others, especially with others of the same kind or species; to agree.
sort
Base
原形
sorts
3rd person
第三人称单数
sorting
-ing
现在分词
sorted
Past
过去式
sorted
Past participle
过去分词
I sort the files every day.
我每天整理文件。
She sorted the cards yesterday.
她昨天整理了卡片。
He is sorting the documents now.
他现在正在整理文件。
规则动词,第三人称单数加-s,过去式和过去分词加-ed,现在分词加-ing。
Please sort these books alphabetically by the author's last name.
请按作者姓氏的字母顺序整理这些书。
She sorted the laundry into white, dark, and colored piles.
她把要洗的衣物分成白色、深色和彩色几堆。
The app can sort your photos by date in just a few seconds.
这个应用只需几秒钟就能按日期排列你的照片。
直接加宾语,表示整理或分类某物。
I need to sort these papers.
我需要整理这些文件。
表示将某物分类放入某个类别中。
Please sort the books into categories.
请把书按类别分类。
短语动词,表示理清、解决(问题、混乱等)。
We need to sort out this problem.
我们需要解决这个问题。
短语动词,表示翻阅、整理(一堆东西)。
She sorted through the old photos.
她翻看了那些旧照片。
Not this
I need to sort of these files.
Use this
I need to sort these files.
中文受“对…进行分类”影响,误在动词sort后加了介词of。英语中sort是及物动词,直接接宾语。
Not this
I sorted yesterday.
Use this
I sorted the documents yesterday.
中文中“分类”可单独使用,但英语中sort作及物动词需带宾语,否则句子不完整。