Word · Frequency #1321
somebody
某人；有人
核心释义
Some unspecified person.
- 1.
某个人。
Some unspecified person.
- 2.
同“someone”；重要人物。
Synonym of someone; an important person.
重要人物；大人物；某个人。；同“someone”；重要人物。；有人；某人
用法In use
Somebody left their umbrella on the bus.
用法提示：此处 somebody 指某个身份不明的人，作主语。
I think somebody is knocking at the door.
用法提示：somebody 作从句主语，表示不确定的某个人。
Can somebody help me carry these boxes?
用法提示：somebody 在疑问句中表示期望肯定的某人，作主语。
somebody + verb
Somebody is knocking at the door.
有人在敲门。
verb + somebody
I met somebody interesting at the party.
我在聚会上遇到了一个有趣的人。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- somebody else
- 别人；另外的人
- Somebody else can finish this task.别人可以完成这项任务。
- become somebody
- 出人头地；成为重要人物
- He left his hometown to become somebody.他离开家乡，想要出人头地。
- somebody special
- 特别的人
- She moved to the city to find somebody special.她搬到城里，想找一个特别的人。
- somebody like you
- 像你这样的人
- The world needs somebody like you.这世界需要像你这样的人。
- give somebody a call
- 给某人打个电话
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：some（某个）+body（身体/人）→ 某个人。再记一个意思：重要人物也叫somebody，像‘He is somebody.’
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、一般书面表达 somebody 表示“某人”时通常语气中性，在日常口语和一般书面语中都较常见，没有明显正式或非正式的倾向。
语法说明Grammar Note
用于指代未知或未明确的人
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common word fully rhymes with somebody /ˈsʌmbədɪ/ because its stressed vowel /ʌ/ and the following /mbədɪ/ do not recur in ordinary words. The some- words (something, somewhere) share the opening /sʌm/ with somebody, but that is only the first syllable. The -body words (body, nobody, anybody, everybody) look alike in spelling but are not true rhymes: each has a different stressed vowel (e.g. /ˈbɒdi/, /ˈnoʊbədi/, /ˈɛnibɒdi/, /ˈɛvribɒdi/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.