Word · Frequency #3275
sole
脚底；脚掌
核心释义
the underside of the foot
- 1.
脚底
The bottom or plantar surface of the foot.
- 2.
鞋底或高尔夫球杆底部
the underside of footwear or a golf club
- 3.
鞋底
The bottom of a shoe or boot.
- 4.
几种比目鱼的瘦肉
lean flesh of any of several flatfish
- 5.
鳎鱼,鳎科的扁鱼；真正的鳎鱼
Solea solea, a flatfish of the family Soleidae; a true sole.
- 6.
脚底
the underside of the foot
- 7.
类似鳎科的扁鱼
A flatfish resembling those of the family Soleidae.
- 8.
底部或下部,或物体支撑的部分
The bottom or lower part of anything, or that on which anything rests in standing.
- 9.
矿井的底部；用于水平矿脉或矿层
The seat or bottom of a mine; applied to horizontal veins or lodes.
鞋底；靴底；（高尔夫球杆的）杆底；鳎鱼；鲽鱼；鳎鱼肉；鲽鱼肉；底部；基底；矿井底部；水平矿脉
用法In use
I got a blister on the sole of my foot after wearing new shoes.
用法提示：此处 sole 是名词，指‘脚底’，与 of 连用说明脚的部位。
The soles of his feet were black from walking barefoot on the dirty floor.
用法提示：soles 是 sole 的复数形式，作名词，意思是‘脚底、脚掌’。
She massaged the sole of her foot to ease the pain.
用法提示：sole 作名词，指‘脚底’，是 foot 的底面。
the sole of one's foot/shoe
表示“某人的脚底或鞋底”时，英语习惯用 the sole of one's foot/shoe 这样的 of 结构，而不是说 his foot sole。
He had a painful blister on the sole of his foot.
他脚底起了一个很疼的水泡。
have + (adjective) + soles
soles 是可数名词复数，描述鞋底的材质或厚薄时，常用 have + 形容词 + soles 的结构。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sole of the foot
- 脚掌
- He has a callus on the sole of his foot.他脚掌上有一块老茧。
- rubber sole
- 橡胶鞋底
- These boots have thick rubber soles.这双靴子有厚厚的橡胶鞋底。
- leather sole
- 皮革鞋底
- The shoes feature genuine leather soles.这双鞋采用真皮鞋底。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- sole survivor
- 唯一幸存者He was the sole survivor of the plane crash.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
sole（鞋底）发音像‘so low’，想象鞋底很低，贴着地面。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常指鞋子的底部，多用于日常穿着和制鞋工艺场合，属于中性语气。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，可指鞋底、脚底或鲽鱼。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'sole' and share the 'ole' ending. Note that 'whole' is spelled with 'wh' but pronounced identically.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.