a sojourn in/at [place]
sojourn 作名词时通常指在某个地方或某人处的短暂停留,属于较正式的用词。
After a brief sojourn in Paris, she returned home.
在巴黎短暂逗留后,她回到了家。
暂住;逗留
sojourns — plural of sojourn
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
暂住;逗留
a temporary stay, especially as a guest
After a brief sojourn in Paris, she returned home.
在巴黎短暂逗留后,她回到了家。
短暂停留
A short stay somewhere.
短暂逗留(如作为客人)
a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest)
临时居所
A temporary residence.
After a brief sojourn in Paris, she returned to her hometown.
在巴黎短暂逗留后,她回到了家乡。
His sojourn at the seaside resort was exactly what he needed to relax.
他在海滨度假胜地的逗留正是他放松所需要的。
They planned a month-long sojourn in a quiet village to write a book.
他们计划在一个安静的村庄旅居一个月来写书。
sojourn 作名词时通常指在某个地方或某人处的短暂停留,属于较正式的用词。
After a brief sojourn in Paris, she returned home.
在巴黎短暂逗留后,她回到了家。
这个结构用来表示“在……逗留期间”,其中 one's 可以换成物主代词或名词所有格。
During their sojourn in Italy, they visited Rome.
在意大利逗留期间,他们游览了罗马。
作动词时 sojourn 是不及物动词,后接 in/at 等介词表示暂居的地点。
They sojourned at a small village for the summer.
他们在一个小村庄寄居了一个夏天。
Not this
I sojourned Beijing for a month.
Use this
I sojourned in Beijing for a month.
sojourn 作动词时是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟地点宾语,须用介词 in(或 at)。中文可以说“逗留北京”,但英语必须加上 in。
Not this
She had sojourn in the countryside last summer.
Use this
She had a sojourn in the countryside last summer.
名词 sojourn 是可数名词,表示“一次逗留”,单数形式前需要冠词 a。中文没有冠词,因此容易漏掉。
Not this
We made a sojourn to Shanghai to attend the conference.
Use this
We made a trip to Shanghai to attend the conference.
sojourn 指“在某地的临时逗留”,不是“前往某地的行程”。表达“去某地”应用 trip;若用 sojourn,地点前用 in,不用 to。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
短暂的逗留
After a brief sojourn in Kyoto, she returned to Tokyo.
在京都短暂逗留后,她回到了东京。
长时间的旅居
His prolonged sojourn in Africa changed his views.
他在非洲的长期旅居改变了他的看法。
在……逗留
They sojourned in a quiet village for the summer.
他们在一个安静的村庄里暂住了整个夏天。
愉快的逗留
We had a pleasant sojourn at the lakeside resort.
我们在湖畔度假胜地度过了一段愉快的逗留。
在某人的逗留期间
During her sojourn in London, she studied at the British Museum.
她在伦敦逗留期间在大英博物馆学习。
Use sojourns naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
sojourn 拆成 so + journ,journ 像 journey(旅途),记住:旅途中短暂逗留一下。
语域:formal 常见场景:正式书面语、文学作品、游记或回忆录 sojourn 是较为正式、略带文学色彩的词,通常不用在日常口语;多用于书面叙事中描述短暂逗留或旅居。口语里更常说 stay。
The -ourn ending in sojourn is pronounced /dʒɝn/. Adjourn, burn, turn, yearn, and learn all contain the same /ɝn/ sound (spelled -ourn, -urn, or -earn). Journey is a useful lookalike: it keeps the spelling journ- but is pronounced /ˈdʒɝni/, so it does not share the final /ɝn/ sound.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.