a socialist + noun
作定语放在名词前,说明国家、制度、政党等与社会主义有关;前面通常需要冠词或其他限定词。
They live in a socialist country.
他们生活在一个社会主义国家。
与社会主义有关、支持或倡导社会主义的;属于或构成倡导社会主义的政党或政治团体的。;倡导或遵循社会主义原则的
relating to, supporting, or advocating socialism
与社会主义有关、支持或倡导社会主义的
Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating socialism.
属于或构成倡导社会主义的政党或政治团体的。
Of, belonging to, or constituting a party or political group that advocates socialism.
倡导或遵循社会主义原则的
advocating or following the socialist principles
She wrote an article about the socialist policies in her country.
她写了一篇关于她所在国家社会主义政策的文章。
用法提示:socialist 此处为形容词,修饰 policies,表示“社会主义的”。
Many workers supported the socialist candidate in the election.
许多工人在选举中支持那位社会主义候选人。
用法提示:socialist 作定语修饰 candidate,意为“社会主义的、支持社会主义的”。
They joined a socialist group that campaigned for fair wages.
他们加入了一个争取公平工资的社会主义团体。
用法提示:socialist 作形容词修饰 group,表达“社会主义的”性质。
作定语放在名词前,说明国家、制度、政党等与社会主义有关;前面通常需要冠词或其他限定词。
They live in a socialist country.
他们生活在一个社会主义国家。
作表语,用来说明主语的性质或转变方向,常与 be、become 等系动词连用。
The country became socialist after the revolution.
革命之后,这个国家变成了社会主义国家。
直接修饰复数名词或不可数名词时不加冠词,泛指的意味更强。
Socialist ideas spread quickly among young workers.
社会主义思想在年轻工人中迅速传播。
grammar · medium
易错句子China is a socialism country.
正确表达China is a socialist country.
汉语的“社会主义”一词既能作名词又能直接修饰名词,但英语里名词 socialism 不能直接作定语修饰 country,修饰名词必须用形容词 socialist(社会主义的)。
grammar · medium
易错句子I spend too much time on socialist media.
正确表达I spend too much time on social media.
socialist 意为“社会主义的”;表示“社交的、社交网络上的”要用 social。两者都与“社会”相关,容易混用,但“社交媒体”固定说 social media。
grammar · medium
易错句子He has always supported socialist.
正确表达He has always supported socialism.
socialist 是形容词,不能单独充当动词宾语;要指“社会主义”这一思想或制度,须用名词 socialism(形容词需后接名词,如 supported socialist ideas)。
社会主义政党;社会党
Her grandfather was a member of the socialist party for fifty years.
她的祖父当了五十年社会党党员。
社会主义国家
Vietnam is a socialist country in Southeast Asia.
越南是东南亚的一个社会主义国家。
社会主义制度
They argued that the socialist system could still be reformed.
他们主张社会主义制度仍然可以改革。
社会主义市场经济
China introduced the idea of a socialist market economy in the 1990s.
中国在20世纪90年代提出了社会主义市场经济的概念。
社会主义社会
Their goal was to build a fair socialist society.
他们的目标是建立一个公平的社会主义社会。
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