Word · Frequency #20510
smudged
弄脏；涂污；使模糊
smudged is the past of smudge.
to make a dirty or blurred mark on something by rubbing or smearing
- 1.
To obscure by blurring; to smear.
通过模糊使模糊；涂抹
- 2.
To soil or smear with dirt.
用污垢弄脏或涂抹
- 3.
To use dense smoke to protect from insects.
用浓烟保护免受昆虫侵害
- 4.
make a smudge on; soil by smudging
弄脏；涂污
- 5.
To stifle or smother with smoke.
用烟熏制或窒息
- 6.
To burn herbs as a cleansing ritual (suffumigation).
燃烧草药作为净化仪式(熏香)
- 7.
To subject to ritual burning of herbs (suffumigation, smudging).
进行草药的仪式性燃烧(熏香,熏制)
烟熏净化；用烟熏驱虫；熏死；通过模糊使模糊；涂抹；用污垢弄脏或涂抹
In use
She smudged her lipstick when she wiped her mouth.
Be careful not to smudge the ink before it dries.
The child smudged the window with dirty fingers.
Verb forms
base smudge · third person smudges · -ing smudging · past smudged · past participle smudged
Connections
Collocations
- smudge one's lipstick
- 弄花口红
- She wiped her mouth and smudged her lipstick.她擦了擦嘴，把口红弄花了。
- smudge the ink
- 弄糊墨迹
- The rain smudged the ink on the letter.雨水把信上的墨迹弄模糊了。
- smudge the window
- 弄脏窗户
- He smudged the window while pointing outside.他指着窗外时把窗户弄脏了。
- smudge the room with sage
- 用鼠尾草熏香净化房间
- She smudges the room with sage to purify it.她用鼠尾草熏香房间以净化空气。
Idioms & figurative uses
- smudge the line between A and B
- 模糊A与B之间的界限The film smudges the line between documentary and fiction.这部电影模糊了纪录片与虚构之间的界限。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
可联想smudge中含有mud（泥），泥巴一抹就留下污迹、使字迹模糊——smudge即涂抹弄脏。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：everyday speech/writing about smearing or smudging、ritual or herbal burning for cleansing、outdoor/farming contexts of using smoke to repel insects smudge 作动词时，通常指“弄脏、涂污或使模糊”，多用于日常口语和一般描述；在草药仪式中还指“用烟熏净化”，这个用法较特定。整体语域随语境变化，建议根据实际含义选择。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以下单词均与 smudge 押韵：它们以 /ʌdʒ/ 结尾，拼写为 -udge。注意形近词：smog 读 /smɒɡ/（美式 /smɑːɡ/），结尾为 /ɡ/；smug 读 /smʌɡ/，结尾为 /ɡ/，二者都不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.