Word · Frequency #7138
smoker
吸烟者
a person who smokes tobacco
- 1.
A person who smokes tobacco habitually.
习惯性吸烟的人
- 2.
Someone who smokes (something).
吸烟的人
- 3.
A smoking car on a train.
火车上的吸烟车厢
- 4.
A vent in the deep ocean floor from which a plume of superheated seawater, rich in minerals, erupts.
深海海底喷出富含矿物质的超热海水的喷口
- 5.
A device that releases smoke intended to distract bees; a bee smoker.
用于分散蜜蜂的烟雾装置；蜂烟器
- 6.
A person or an apparatus that smokes food.
熏制食物的人或装置
- 7.
A tobacco pipe that produces smoke well when used.
能产生良好烟雾的烟斗
吸烟车厢；习惯性吸烟的人；吸烟的人；火车上的吸烟车厢；深海海底喷出富含矿物质的超热海水的喷口
In use
My grandfather was a heavy smoker for over forty years.
The restaurant has a designated area for smokers.
She became a smoker after starting college.
a [adj] smoker
用形容词描述吸烟者的类型。
He is a heavy smoker.
他是个重度吸烟者。
a smoker's [noun]
表示与吸烟者相关的症状或物品。
She has a smoker's cough.
她有吸烟者的咳嗽。
a smoker [noun]
smoker作定语修饰名词，表示允许吸烟的车厢或区域。
Please sit in the smoker car.
请坐在吸烟车厢。
Connections
Collocations
- heavy smoker
- 重度吸烟者
- My grandfather was a heavy smoker for over 40 years.我的祖父是一个重度吸烟者，持续了40多年。
- chain smoker
- 连续吸烟者
- She became a chain smoker after the accident.事故后她变成了一个连续吸烟者。
- passive smoker
- 被动吸烟者
- Passive smokers are also at risk of lung diseases.被动吸烟者也面临患肺病的风险。
- former smoker
- 已戒烟者
- As a former smoker, he often gives advice on quitting.作为一名已戒烟者，他经常给出戒烟建议。
- cigarette smoker
- 香烟吸烟者
- Most cigarette smokers know the risks but still continue.大多数香烟吸烟者知道风险但仍继续吸烟。
- social smoker
Learner notes
Memory Tip
smoker 由 smoke（烟）加表示人的 -r 构成，记住“抽烟的人”。
Context & Register
中性语域，常见于日常生活、公共场所描述吸烟行为的人。此外，在火车语境中指代吸烟车厢，但此用法逐渐减少。蒸汽火车头为美式非正式用法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the common spelling pattern '-er' and end with the unstressed /ə/ sound, but their stressed vowels differ (smoker has /əʊ/, worker /ɜː/, driver /aɪ/, teacher /iː/, player /eɪ/, cooker /ʊ/, thinker /ɪ/).
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.