the smallness of sth
常与 of 连用,强调某事物在尺寸、数量或强度上的小。
The smallness of the apartment surprised us.
这间公寓之小让我们惊讶。
小;细小
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
小;细小
the property of having a relatively small size
The smallness of the apartment surprised us.
这间公寓之小让我们惊讶。
小的性质或状态。
The state or quality of being small.
小的结果或产物。
The result or product of being small.
The smallness of the room means we can only fit a single bed.
这个房间很小,所以我们只能放一张单人床。
He measured the parts carefully and was surprised by the smallness of the screws.
他仔细测量了零件,对螺丝的小巧感到惊讶。
The smallness of the text made it almost impossible to read without glasses.
文字太小,不戴眼镜几乎没法读。
常与 of 连用,强调某事物在尺寸、数量或强度上的小。
The smallness of the apartment surprised us.
这间公寓之小让我们惊讶。
所有格结构,与 of 结构意思相同,略显正式。
The budget's smallness forced them to cut costs.
预算之少迫使他们削减成本。
Not this
This bag is smallness, so I can put it in my pocket.
Use this
This bag is small, so I can put it in my pocket.
系动词 be 后需要形容词作表语;smallness 是名词(意为“小”),不能直接描述主语的性质,应改用形容词 small。
Not this
The smallness of people in the room made me happy.
Use this
The small number of people in the room made me happy.
smallness 表示“小”的抽象属性,不用于与复数名词 people 搭配来表示“人数少”;表示可数事物的数量少时,应用 a small number of + 复数名词。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
规模小
The smallness of scale allowed the team to test the idea quickly.
规模小使团队能够快速测试这个想法。
样本量小
The smallness of the sample means the results may not be reliable.
样本量小意味着结果可能不可靠。
身材矮小
His smallness of stature did not stop him from becoming a great leader.
他身材矮小,但这并没有阻止他成为伟大的领袖。
数额小
The smallness of the amount made the donation feel symbolic.
数额小使得这笔捐款像是一种象征。
Use smallness naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
smallness = small(小)+ ness(名词后缀),记住把形容词 small 变成名词,就指“小、少量、小气”这些与“小”相关的状态。
语域:formal 常见场景:学术写作、文学描写、正式报告 smallness 是形容词 small 派生的抽象名词,多用于书面或正式语境,常见于学术写作、文学描写和正式报告;日常口语中较少单用,而更常说 how small something is 等表达。
这些词都以 -ness 结尾。happiness、darkness、kindness、weakness、illness 的 -ness 均读 /nɪs/,与 smallness 的结尾相同;但重音不同,因此严格说不是整词押韵。注意 business 是拼写陷阱:它有 -ness 拼写,却读 /ˈbɪznɪs/(近似“biz-ness”),其中的 i 并不构成独立音节。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.