slush sth with sth
此结构表示在物体表面涂上泥浆或油脂,宾语是被涂抹的对象。
He slushed the metal with grease before assembling it.
组装前,他给金属件抹了油脂。
泼溅;在泥浆(或液体)中移动
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
泼溅;在泥浆(或液体)中移动
To slosh or splash; to move as or through a slushy or liquid substance.
He slushed the metal with grease before assembling it.
组装前,他给金属件抹了油脂。
涂抹上含泥浆的液体或油脂。
To smear with slushy liquid or grease.
使溅泼;在泥浆或液体中移动或穿行。
To slosh or splash; to move as, or through, a slushy or liquid substance.
发出溅泼声
make a splashing sound
用白铅和石灰的混合物涂刷。
To paint with a mixture of white lead and lime.
slush
Base
原形
slushes
3rd person
第三人称单数
slushing
-ing
现在分词
slushed
Past
过去式
slushed
Past participle
过去分词
The waves slush against the side of the boat.
浪花哗啦哗啦地拍打着船身。
He slushed through the muddy yard.
他哗啦哗啦地走过泥泞的院子。
The truck has slushed water all over the road.
卡车已把水溅得满路都是。
规则变化动词;可表示溅泼、涂抹或发出泼溅声。
We spent the afternoon slushing through the muddy trail after the rain.
雨后,我们花了整个下午在泥泞的小路上啪嗒啪嗒地走着。
The cook slushed the hot broth over the side of the pot as she carried it.
厨师端起锅时,把热汤洒到了锅沿外面。
The mechanic slushes grease onto the wheel hub before every long trip.
每次长途出行前,机械师都会把润滑脂抹在轮毂上。
此结构表示在物体表面涂上泥浆或油脂,宾语是被涂抹的对象。
He slushed the metal with grease before assembling it.
组装前,他给金属件抹了油脂。
slush through 表示在泥泞或液体中缓慢、费力地移动。
We slushed through the wet snow to reach the cabin.
我们踩着湿雪、艰难地走到小屋。
这个结构强调大量或笨拙地泼洒,常带来脏污的后果。
The lorry slushed muddy water onto the pedestrians.
卡车把泥水溅到了行人身上。
Not this
He slushed grease on the bearing.
Use this
He slushed the bearing with grease.
表示“给(表面)涂上油脂/泥浆”时,slush 的宾语应是被涂抹的表面,油脂用 with 引出;因此要把 the bearing 放在动词后作宾语,而不是把 grease 放在 on 后面。这样才符合搭配 slush + 表面 + with + 液体/油脂。
Not this
We slushed in the snow.
Use this
We slushed through the snow.
表示“在泥浆或液体中穿行”时,slush 是不及物动词,需要介词 through 表示穿过的介质;in 只表示位置范围,不能表达“边走边溅”的动作路径,所以应改用 through。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
在泥浆中艰难行进
We had to slush through the mud to reach the village.
我们不得不踩着泥浆艰难地走到村子。
在水坑里四处溅泼
The kids were slushing around in puddles after the rain.
雨后孩子们在水坑里四处溅泼。
用油脂涂抹
He slushed the wheel bearings with grease.
他给车轮轴承涂了油脂。
Use slush naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
slush 像 snow + mush:雪泥,动词就是踩在雪泥里啪嗒啪嗒溅起泥浆。
语域:mixed 常见场景:casual conversation: wading through snow-slush or sloshing liquid、technical: painting with white-lead-and-lime mixture slush 作动词时,多用于口语或非正式描写,表示在雪泥或液体中溅泼、笨拙地洒出,或发出溅泼声;在涂刷白铅石灰混合物等专业场景中则属于技术性用法。总体介于非正式与专业语境之间,实际使用需看具体情境。
作动词时,及物和不及物用法均存在;用于“slush sth with sth”(涂/溅上)和“slush through sth”(在泥泞中移动)。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.