1
slander sb
slander 是及物动词，后面直接跟被诽谤的人，不需要介词。
She slandered her rival in front of the whole team.
她在全队面前诽谤自己的对手。
诽谤；诋毁；中伤
slanders — third person singular of slander
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
诽谤；诋毁；中伤
To make false spoken statements that damage someone's reputation; to defame.
She slandered her rival in front of the whole team.
她在全队面前诽谤自己的对手。
对某人发表诽谤性言论；无根据地说坏话；中伤。
To utter a slanderous statement about; baselessly speak ill of; to wrong.
虚假或恶意指控,攻击他人名誉
charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone
slander
Base
原形
slanders
3rd person
第三人称单数
slandering
-ing
现在分词
slandered
Past
过去式
slandered
Past participle
过去分词
People who slander others often face legal consequences.
诽谤他人的人常常面临法律后果。
He slandered his former colleague in the meeting.
他在会议上诽谤了他的前同事。
She has slandered the company in her blog posts.
她在博客文章中诽谤了这家公司。
slander 作动词时是规则变化：slander – slandered – slandered，-ing 形式为 slandering。
He accused his neighbor of trying to slander him to the landlord.
他指责邻居试图向房东诽谤他。
She was angry because someone had slandered her name online.
她很生气，因为有人在网上诽谤了她的名声。
Don't slander others based on rumors you haven't verified.
不要根据未经证实的谣言诽谤他人。
slander 是及物动词，后面直接跟被诽谤的人，不需要介词。
She slandered her rival in front of the whole team.
她在全队面前诽谤自己的对手。
被动语态强调受害者，施动者用 by 引出。
The politician was slandered by his opponents during the campaign.
这位政客在竞选期间遭到对手的诽谤。
Not this
He slandered about his coworker.
Use this
He slandered his coworker.
slander 是及物动词，后面直接接被诽谤的人作宾语，不能用介词 about。这是受中文“对某人诽谤”的影响，英语中应为 slander sb.
Not this
She slandered her neighbor that he was a thief.
Use this
She slandered her neighbor by saying that he was a thief.
slander 的宾语只能是人，不能直接跟 that 从句。若要说明诽谤的具体内容，需用 slander sb. + by saying + that 从句。
Not this
The newspaper slandered the mayor in its article.
Use this
The newspaper libeled the mayor in its article.
slander 指口头诽谤，书面诽谤应用 libel。报纸文章属书面形式，不能用 slander。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
诽谤某人
He slandered his former colleague in front of everyone.
他在众人面前诽谤他以前的同事。
恶意中伤
The article maliciously slandered the actress and ruined her reputation.
那篇文章恶意中伤这位女演员，毁了她的名声。
公开诽谤
She publicly slandered her neighbor, accusing him of theft without any evidence.
她公开诽谤邻居，毫无根据地指控他偷窃。
诽谤竞争对手
The company tried to slander its rivals to gain an advantage in the market.
该公司试图诽谤竞争对手以在市场上获得优势。
诽谤无辜的人
The gossip magazine slandered the innocent teacher and caused her great distress.
那家八卦杂志诽谤这位无辜的教师，使她非常痛苦。
败坏某人的名声
You have no right to slander her name with these baseless accusations.
你无权用这些毫无根据的指控败坏她的名声。
不要互相诽谤。
He slandered his colleague by spreading false rumors.
他散布谣言诽谤同事。
Use slanders naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆：slander 里藏着 land，想成谣言把对方名声砸进烂泥地里——即诽谤中伤。
语域：formal 常见场景：legal contexts、formal writing、news reporting slander 作动词时通常用于正式或法律语境，多指恶意捏造并散布虚假言论以损害他人名誉；在非常随意的口语中较少使用，较常见的说法是 speak ill of 或 badmouth。
以上单词重读元音及之后均为 /ændɚ/，与 slander 押韵；其中除 candor 外，拼写均含 -ander。注意 wander /ˈwɑːndɚ/、squander /ˈskwɑːndɚ/ 也以 -ander 结尾，但元音不同，不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.