Word · Frequency #20367
slanders
诽谤；诋毁；中伤
slanders is the third person singular of slander.
核心释义
To make false spoken statements that damage someone's reputation; to defame.
- 1.
对某人发表诽谤性言论；无根据地说坏话；中伤。
To utter a slanderous statement about; baselessly speak ill of; to wrong.
- 2.
虚假或恶意指控,攻击他人名誉
charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone
对某人发表诽谤性言论；无根据地说坏话；中伤。；虚假或恶意指控,攻击他人名誉；中伤；诽谤
用法In use
He accused his neighbor of trying to slander him to the landlord.
用法提示：使用动词原形 slander，后接宾语 him，表示‘诽谤’。
She was angry because someone had slandered her name online.
用法提示：过去完成时 had slandered 作谓语，表示‘诋毁’。
Don't slander others based on rumors you haven't verified.
用法提示：祈使句中使用动词原形 slander，表示‘中伤’。
slander sb
slander 是及物动词，后面直接跟被诽谤的人，不需要介词。
She slandered her rival in front of the whole team.
她在全队面前诽谤自己的对手。
be slandered by sb
被动语态强调受害者，施动者用 by 引出。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- slander someone
- 诽谤某人
- He slandered his former colleague in front of everyone.他在众人面前诽谤他以前的同事。
- maliciously slander
- 恶意中伤
- The article maliciously slandered the actress and ruined her reputation.那篇文章恶意中伤这位女演员，毁了她的名声。
- publicly slander
- 公开诽谤
- She publicly slandered her neighbor, accusing him of theft without any evidence.她公开诽谤邻居，毫无根据地指控他偷窃。
- slander a rival
- 诽谤竞争对手
- The company tried to slander its rivals to gain an advantage in the market.该公司试图诽谤竞争对手以在市场上获得优势。
- slander an innocent person
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：slander 里藏着 land，想成谣言把对方名声砸进烂泥地里——即诽谤中伤。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：legal contexts、formal writing、news reporting slander 作动词时通常用于正式或法律语境，多指恶意捏造并散布虚假言论以损害他人名誉；在非常随意的口语中较少使用，较常见的说法是 speak ill of 或 badmouth。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词重读元音及之后均为 /ændɚ/，与 slander 押韵；其中除 candor 外，拼写均含 -ander。注意 wander /ˈwɑːndɚ/、squander /ˈskwɑːndɚ/ 也以 -ander 结尾，但元音不同，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.