Word · Frequency #21212
skimp
草率地做;敷衍了事
核心释义
to work hastily or carelessly; to deal with something inadequately and superficially
- 1.
轻视;草率地做;马虎地干。
To slight; to do carelessly; to scamp.
- 2.
对...估计不足;克扣;节省。
To make insufficient allowance for; to scant; to scrimp.
- 3.
节省;吝啬;小气。
To save; to be parsimonious or stingy.
少给;克扣;吝啬;舍不得花钱;轻视;草率地做;马虎地干。;对...估计不足;克扣;节省。;节省;吝啬;小气。
用法In use
Don't skimp on the olive oil if you want the dressing to taste right.
用法提示:skimp on 后接名词,表示在某方面用得少、吝啬。
They skimped on the insulation, so the house felt cold all winter.
用法提示:skimped 是 skimp 的过去式,加 on 表示在某方面节省或克扣。
Skimping on sleep will make it harder for you to focus in class.
用法提示:skimping on 是动词的 -ing 形式,表示在睡眠上给得不足。
skimp on sth
不及物动词短语,常与 on 连用,表示在金钱、时间或材料上节省、舍不得。
Don't skimp on the butter if you want the cake to be moist.
如果你想要蛋糕湿润,就不要吝啬黄油。
skimp sth
及物动词用法,表示草率或马虎地做某事,未给予足够的认真或资源。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- skimp on
- 在…上节省;对…吝啬
- Don't skimp on the ingredients if you want the cake to taste good.如果你想让蛋糕好吃,就不要在原料上节省。
- skimp on quality
- 在质量上偷工减料;降低质量
- The company was accused of skimping on quality to cut costs.这家公司被指责为了削减成本而在质量上偷工减料。
- skimp on sleep
- 睡眠不足;减少睡眠
- Students often skimp on sleep during exam week.学生们在考试周经常睡眠不足。
- skimp on details
- 草率对待细节;敷衍细节
- He skimped on the details of his report, and his boss noticed.他在报告细节上敷衍了事,老板注意到了。
- skimp on safety
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
skimp 形似 skip(跳过),多一个 m:跳过细节→敷衍了事;少花钱→克扣、吝啬。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:describing careless or superficial work、advising against cutting corners、discussing insufficient effort or resources skimp 通常用于日常口语和一般书面语,指做事马虎、不愿投入足够的时间或精力;在正式写作中更常用 do sth carelessly 或 be sparing with 等表达。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /ɪmp/ 结尾,与 skimp 押韵。注意 scrimp /skrɪmp/ 比 skimp 多一个 /r/ 音,拼作 scrimp;而拼写相近的 skim /skɪm/ 和 skip /skɪp/ 读音不同,不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.