Phrase
shutting down
关闭；停产；熄火
shutting down is the present participle of shut down.
to stop operating, or to cause (a business, machine, engine, or system) to stop operating
- 1.
To close, terminate, or end.
关闭、终止或结束
- 2.
To stop offering a service, such as a bar.
停止提供服务,如酒吧
- 3.
To emotionally withdraw into oneself as a defense mechanism; to block out external stressors.
作为防御机制情感上自我封闭；屏蔽外部压力
- 4.
To suppress, block out, or reject (an idea or an aspect of one's personality or identity).
压制、屏蔽或拒绝(想法或个性的一部分)
关闭、终止或结束；停止提供服务,如酒吧；作为防御机制情感上自我封闭；屏蔽外部压力；压制、屏蔽或拒绝(想法或个性的一部分)；关闭
In use
Please shut down your computer before you leave the office today.
The old factory was shut down after years of declining orders.
The car's engine suddenly shut down at the red light.
shut down + noun phrase
及物用法，宾语为设备或系统。
We need to shut down the computer before leaving.
我们离开前需要关闭电脑。
shut + noun phrase + down
可分离用法，强调动作。
Please shut the system down immediately.
请立即关闭系统。
noun phrase + shut(s) down
不及物用法，主语为工厂或设备。
Connections
Confusing words
- shut off
- 关闭（水、电、气等） · shut down 强调关闭机器或系统使其停止运行，而 shut off 特指切断供应（如电源、水源）。
- close down
- （永久）关闭（企业、机构等） · shut down 可指临时或永久关闭设备，而 close down 通常指永久性停业或停产。
- turn off
- 关掉（电器、灯等） · shut down 指完全停止系统或机器运作（可能涉及程序），而 turn off 更常用于简单开关操作（如灯、电视）。
Word family
- shuts down
- third person singular
- shutting down
- present participle
Learner notes
Grammar Note
常用于表示关闭设备或系统。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.