Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #3712
shower
淋浴;洗淋浴
核心释义
to wash yourself by standing under a shower
- 1.
用(特定液体)喷洒
To spray with (a specified liquid) (followed by with).
- 2.
用淋浴洗澡
To bathe using a shower.
- 3.
慷慨给予,大量分发
To bestow liberally, to give or distribute in abundance.
- 4.
像阵雨般降下;倾泻而下
To rain in a shower; to cascade down.
喷洒;喷淋;大量给予;纷纷赠予;(雨、火花等)纷纷落下;倾泻;用(特定液体)喷洒;用淋浴洗澡
用法In use
I usually shower in the morning before going to school.
用法提示:此处 shower 是动词,表示“洗淋浴”,为一般现在时。
She showered after her workout and then made dinner.
用法提示:此处 shower 的过去式 showered 表示“洗了淋浴”。
The kids are showering in the bathroom right now, so we can talk later.
用法提示:此处 shower 的现在进行时 are showering 表示“正在淋浴”。
shower sb/sth with sth
表示大量给予某人某物,也可表示用液体喷洒某物。
The fans showered the singer with gifts.
粉丝们纷纷给那位歌手送礼物。
be showered with sth
被动结构,强调某人收到大量某物。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- shower down
- 倾泻而下
- Sparks showered down from the fire.火花从火堆中纷纷飞落。
- shower with water
- 用(液体)喷洒
- She showered the plants with water.她用水喷洒植物。
- shower with praise
- 对…大加赞扬
- The critics showered the film with praise.评论家们对该电影大加赞赏。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- shower someone with something
- 用某物大量给予某人;使某人得到许多(礼物、称赞等)They showered her with presents on her birthday.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象雨水像表演(show)一样倾泻而下:shower 就是被喷洒、被大量洒落,也指淋浴。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常生活、新闻报道、文学描写 作动词时用法较广:表示“洗淋浴”多用于日常口语;表示“大量给予”(如 shower somebody with gifts)常见于书面或正式场合;表示“倾泻而下”比较常见于文学描写。整体语域混合,需根据搭配和语境判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with the verb shower (/ˈʃaʊər/ in American English): power, flower, tower, cower, glower, and sour all share the /aʊər/ sound. Beware lookalikes such as lower (meaning 'to reduce', /ˈloʊər/), mower (/ˈmoʊər/), and sower (/ˈsoʊər/), which use /oʊ/ and do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.