Word · Frequency #85
should
应该;应当;可能会
核心释义
可表示建议或责任,也可表示按预期应该发生的事。
used for advice, mild obligation, or an expected result
- 1.
应该;应当;可能会
used for advice, mild obligation, or an expected result
应该;应当;可能会
用法In use
You should get some rest tonight.
用法提示:should 用于给出建议。
The bus should arrive in ten minutes.
用法提示:should 表示根据安排作出的合理预期。
We should keep our promises.
用法提示:should 表示较温和的责任或义务。
should + base verb
表示建议或轻微义务。
You should study harder.
你应该更努力学习。
should + be + past participle
表示预期或被动义务。
The package should be delivered today.
包裹今天应该送达。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- should be
- 应该是;应当在
- The package should be here by tomorrow.包裹明天应该到了。
- should have
- 本应该(过去未做)
- You should have told me earlier.你本应该早点告诉我的。
- should not
- 不应该
- Children should not play with matches.小孩子不应该玩火柴。
- should do
- 应该做
- What should I do now?我现在应该做什么?
- should know
- 应该知道
- He should know the answer.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象你耸肩说'Sh'(嘘),然后'ould'像'ould能',表示'应该能'但不确定,对比'must'更弱。
语境与语域Context & Register
neutral; contexts: advice, obligation; note: 用于表达义务或建议,语气委婉,常用于日常和正式场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
should 后接不带 to 的动词原形;语气通常比 must 弱,更常表示建议或合理预期。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words 'would' and 'could' rhyme with 'should' (all end with /ʊd/). 'Shoulder' and 'shout' share spelling patterns but differ in pronunciation: 'shoulder' has /oʊ/ and /l/, while 'shout' has /aʊ/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, BRIDGEDICT_CURATED_MODAL, CEFR_J, DICTIONARY_API_DEV.