1
be shaken by sth
by 后接引起震惊或不安的事件或消息。
She was deeply shaken by the news.
她被这个消息深深地震惊了。
震惊的；心神不定的；信心受挫的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
震惊的；心神不定的；信心受挫的
chiefly of a person: having one's composure or confidence disrupted; shocked or upset
She was deeply shaken by the news.
她被这个消息深深地震惊了。
多用于人，表示情绪或信心受到冲击。
快速交替地来回移动
Moved rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly.
被强力移动(并通常因此削弱)
Caused to move (and usually weakened) by a strong force.
(煤、矿石等)被破碎成块
Of something mined such as coal or ore: broken into pieces.
(木材因开裂而)受损
Of timber: damaged from being cracked.
She was visibly shaken after the accident.
事故后她明显惊魂未定。
The earthquake left many people shaken and uncertain.
地震让许多人感到惊恐不安。
He was too shaken to speak clearly.
他惊魂未定，无法清晰说话。
by 后接引起震惊或不安的事件或消息。
She was deeply shaken by the news.
她被这个消息深深地震惊了。
that 从句说明震惊的具体原因。
I was shaken that she would lie to me.
她竟然对我撒谎，这让我很不安。
用感官动词描述某人震惊或慌张的状态。
He looked shaken after the meeting.
会议结束后，他看上去心神不定。
Not this
I was very shaking after hearing the bad news.
Use this
I was very shaken after hearing the bad news.
shaking 是现在分词，强调正在颤抖的动作；要描述处于震惊、心神不定的状态，应用过去分词形容词 shaken。
Not this
The little boy was shaken with the sudden thunder.
Use this
The little boy was shaken by the sudden thunder.
被动意义中引出行为者或原因需用 by，不用 with；shaken by 表示因某事而震惊或慌乱。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
受到严重惊吓；惊魂未定
She was badly shaken by the accident.
她被那场事故吓得惊魂未定。
明显受到惊吓；明显心神不宁
He appeared visibly shaken when he heard the news.
他听到消息时明显心神不宁。
深受震动；震惊到骨子里
The whole community was shaken to the core by the tragedy.
整个社区都被这场悲剧深深震动。
被动摇的信心
The scandal left her confidence badly shaken.
这桩丑闻使她的信心备受打击。
情绪受到重创；情绪上深受冲击
After the long ordeal, she felt emotionally shaken.
经过漫长的折磨，她感到情绪深受创伤。
被消息震惊
He was deeply shaken by the news of his friend's death.
朋友去世的消息使他深受震惊。
摇晃，不要搅拌
He ordered his martini shaken, not stirred.
他点了一杯摇匀而非搅拌的马提尼。
感到震惊，惊魂未定
She was really shaken up after the accident.
事故后她真的惊魂未定。
深受震撼，动摇到核心
The whole community was shaken to the core by the tragedy.
整个社区都被这场悲剧深深震撼。
要摇匀，不要搅拌。
When James Bond says 'shaken, not stirred,' he is ordering his martini.
当詹姆斯·邦德说“要摇匀，不要搅拌”时，他是在点马提尼酒。
Use shaken naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象一瓶可乐被猛摇后开盖——人受惊后也是这种“被摇过”的状态。
语域：neutral 常见场景：news reporting、personal conversation、written narrative “shaken”作形容词表示“震惊、心神不宁”时，多用于描述人因意外或惊吓而情绪受影响，在日常对话、新闻报道和书面叙述中都较常见，属于中性用词，正式与非正式场合均可使用。
常用于系动词后，表示状态
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.