Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #3205
shade
阴凉处;背阴处;阴影
核心释义
slight darkness caused by something blocking the light, especially sunlight
- 1.
光线,尤其是阳光被遮挡的黑暗
Darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked.
- 2.
不透明物体遮挡光线造成的相对黑暗
relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body
- 3.
遮挡光线的东西,尤其是窗户中的
Something that blocks light, particularly in a window.
- 4.
颜色的细微差别
a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color
- 5.
颜色的一个种类,特别是通过加黑色获得的(比较色调)
A variety of a color, in particular one obtained by adding black (compare tint).
- 6.
遮挡阳光的保护罩
protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight
- 7.
概念的细微变化
A subtle variation in a concept.
- 8.
让人联想起某物的方面
An aspect that is reminiscent of something.
- 9.
数量或意义的极小程度
A very small degree of a quantity, or variety of meaning
- 10.
与原始印刷颜色明显不同且需要单独目录的邮票
A postage stamp showing an obvious difference in colour/color to the original printing and needing a separate catalogue/catalog entry.
- 11.
微妙的侮辱
Subtle insults.
- 12.
灯泡周围或上方的罩子,灯罩
A cover around or above a light bulb, a lampshade.
遮光物;遮阳帘;灯罩;色调;色度;浓淡;细微差别;一点点;少许;痕迹;迹象;(令人想起…的)意味;(非正式)贬损的话;嘲讽
用法In use
We sat in the shade of a large oak tree to escape the afternoon heat.
用法提示:shade在这里作不可数名词,意为“阴凉处”,表示遮挡阳光的地方。
The artist used various shades of blue to create a calming effect.
用法提示:shade作可数名词,意为“色调,色度”,指颜色的深浅变化。
She pulled down the window shade to block out the bright sunlight.
用法提示:shade作可数名词,意为“遮光物”,这里指百叶窗或遮光帘。
it is much cooler in the shade
after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted
they used umbrellas as shades
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in the shade
- 在阴凉处
- Let's sit in the shade; it's too hot in the sun.我们坐在阴凉处吧,太阳底下太热了。
- seek shade
- 寻找阴凉处
- We sought shade under a large tree.我们在一棵大树下寻找阴凉处。
- pull down the shade
- 拉下遮阳帘
- She pulled down the shade to block the sunlight.她拉下遮阳帘来挡住阳光。
- a shade of blue
- 一种蓝色
- She painted the room in a soft shade of blue.她把房间刷成一种柔和的蓝色。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把shade想象成树荫(避光处)或颜色的深浅层次。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: outdoor, weather; note_zh: 通常用于描述自然阴凉处,中性场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词;表示'荫凉'时常用单数。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end in -ade and are pronounced /eɪd/, rhyming with 'shade'. Be careful with words like 'shadow' (/ˈʃæd.oʊ/) which share the 'shad' spelling but have a different vowel sound.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.