a/an + settle
settle 作名词时是可数名词,单数形式前需要冠词或其他限定词。
An old settle stood beside the fireplace.
壁炉旁放着一张旧长椅。
有靠背的长木凳;有背长椅
有靠背的长木凳
a long wooden bench with a back
We sat on the old wooden settle in the garden.
我们坐在花园里的旧木长椅上。
用法提示:名词,指有靠背的长椅。
The settle by the fireplace was very comfortable.
壁炉旁的长椅非常舒适。
用法提示:名词,指有背长椅。
He placed the cushions on the settle.
他把垫子放在长椅上。
用法提示:名词,指有背长椅。
settle 作名词时是可数名词,单数形式前需要冠词或其他限定词。
An old settle stood beside the fireplace.
壁炉旁放着一张旧长椅。
表示坐在这种长椅上时,介词一般用 on。
We sat on a settle in the corner of the pub.
我们坐在酒馆角落里的一张长椅上。
复数形式为 settles,可直接与数量词连用。
Several settles lined the wall of the village hall.
村礼堂的墙边摆着几张长椅。
bench 是常用泛指词,不强调靠背;settle 专指有靠背的木制长凳,语义更具体且较古旧。
pew 限指教堂等场所的固定靠背长凳,语域较窄;替换 settle 时需注意场所语境。
grammar · medium
易错句子An old man was sitting on settle in front of the fire.
正确表达An old man was sitting on a settle in front of the fire.
settle 表示“长木凳”时是可数名词单数,英语中这类名词前面必须有冠词等限定词;汉语名词没有冠词,所以容易漏掉 a/an。第一次提到、表示“一张”时要用不定冠词 a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The room had two wooden settle against the wall.
正确表达The room had two wooden settles against the wall.
汉语名词表复数一般不加词尾,而英语可数名词前面有 two 等大于一的数词时,必须用复数形式,所以 settle 要变成 settles。
grammar · medium
易错句子The settle in the corner are made of oak.
正确表达The settle in the corner is made of oak.
主语 The settle 指“这张长木凳”,是单数第三人称,谓语要用 is。汉语动词没有单复数一致的变化,因此中国学习者容易忽略主谓一致而误用 are。
木制长椅
The old wooden settle stood by the hearth.
那张旧木制长椅放在壁炉旁。
橡木长椅
They sat on an oak settle in the inn.
他们坐在客栈里的橡木长椅上。
高背长凳
The high-backed settle offered comfort and warmth.
那张高背长凳既舒适又暖和。
炉边长椅
We found him on the fireside settle.
我们发现他在炉边的长椅上。
同属坐具,强调可坐的功能。
长木凳通常由木头制成,材料相关。
settle 是一种带靠背的家具,属于家具类别。
此类长凳常放置于花园等户外场所。
长凳的主要用途是供人休息,关联使用场景。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.