Word
self-government
自治
核心释义
The governance of a region by its own people; autonomy.
- 1.
由本地区民众自行管理;自治
The governance of a region by its own populace; autonomy.
由本地区民众自行管理;自治;自制;克己;[法] 自治;自治制
用法In use
The school's student council is a form of self-government that allows students to make decisions about events.
用法提示:句中'self-government'作为名词,表示‘自治’,指学生自己管理自己的事务。
After years of foreign rule, the country finally achieved self-government and held its first election.
用法提示:句中'self-government'作为名词,表示‘自治’,指国家由本国人民自己管理。
The neighborhood association promotes self-government by letting residents vote on community projects.
用法提示:句中'self-government'作为名词,表示‘自治’,指居民自己管理社区事务。
grant self-government to sth
也可用被动形式 be granted self-government,如 The region was granted self-government in 1948.
The treaty granted self-government to the island.
该条约赋予这座岛屿自治权。
相关词与表达Connections
易混词Confusing words
- autonomy
- 自治权;自主权 · autonomy 侧重“自主决定的权利”,可用于个人、机构或地区,强调有权自行决定;self-government 特指某地区由本地民众实际行使管理权,多用于政治治理层面。
- independence
- 独立;自主 · independence 强调摆脱外部统治或控制而独立,常用于国家、民族;self-government 强调本地人自己管理本地事务,未必意味着脱离外部主权。
- self-control
- 自制力;自我控制 · self-control 指个人克制冲动和情绪的能力,主语是人;self-government 指地区或群体的自治,与个人克制无关,两者只是都带 self- 前缀,容易看混。
词族Word family
- self-governing
- 自治的 · self- + govern + -ing
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.