seep into sth
强调液体进入某处内部;也可用于抽象事物,如消息或情绪慢慢渗入。
Rainwater slowly seeped into the soil.
雨水慢慢渗进了土壤。
渗漏;渗透;慢慢扩散
seeped — past of seep
漏;渗;逐渐消失;慢慢减弱;液体等缓慢渗透或通过小孔或其他小开口;缓慢进入或渗透;扩散;缓慢减少或消退
To flow or pass slowly through small openings or pores; to spread gradually into something.
液体等缓慢渗透或通过小孔或其他小开口
To ooze or pass slowly through pores or other small openings, and in overly small quantities; said of liquids, etc.
缓慢进入或渗透;扩散
To enter or penetrate slowly; to spread or diffuse.
缓慢减少或消退
To diminish or wane away slowly.
(裂缝等)允许液体通过,泄漏
(of a crack etc.) To allow a liquid to pass through, to leak.
一般现在时
Water seeps through the soil.
水渗入土壤。
一般过去时
Oil seeped from the tank.
油从油箱渗出。
现在完成时
The ink has seeped into the paper.
墨水已渗入纸张。
Water seeped through the crack in the foundation.
水从地基的裂缝中渗了出来。
用法提示:seeped 表示液体缓慢渗入裂缝,强调渗透过程。
Oil is seeping from the engine onto the driveway.
油正从发动机渗出,流到车道上。
用法提示:seeping 表示正在渗出,强调持续渗漏。
The basement started to flood when rainwater seeped in through the walls.
雨水从墙壁渗进来时,地下室开始进水。
用法提示:seeped in 表示渗入,强调液体从外部进入。
强调液体进入某处内部;也可用于抽象事物,如消息或情绪慢慢渗入。
Rainwater slowly seeped into the soil.
雨水慢慢渗进了土壤。
强调液体穿过某物,如墙壁、布料或缝隙。
Water was seeping through the cracks in the wall.
水正从墙上的裂缝里渗出来。
强调液体从某处向外渗出。
Oil seeped out of the tank.
油从油罐里渗了出来。
用于抽象事物,表示逐渐减少或消失,常与 slowly、gradually 连用。
His confidence slowly seeped away.
他的信心慢慢消退了。
grammar · medium
易错句子The rain water seeped the roof and dripped into the room.
正确表达The rain water seeped through the roof and dripped into the room.
seep 是不及物动词,说明液体从某物渗出或透过时必须用介词 through/into 引出路径,不能直接跟宾语。汉语“渗透”后面可以直接带宾语(渗透屋顶),这个结构不能迁移到英语,所以要在 seep 后补上 through。
grammar · medium
易错句子She seeped the dried mushrooms in warm water.
正确表达She soaked the dried mushrooms in warm water.
seep 只表示液体自身缓慢渗出或渗入,主语是液体、气味、裂缝这类东西,不能表示“把某物泡在液体里”。表示把食物浸泡在水里要用及物动词 soak,它才带“浸泡某物”的含义。
grammar · medium
易错句子As the months passed, his confidence slowly seeped.
正确表达As the months passed, his confidence slowly seeped away.
seep 表示“逐渐减弱、消失”这一义项时,必须和 away 等副词或小品词连用,构成 seep away,单独使用语义不完整。加上 away 才表达“慢慢消退掉”的结果。
ooze 多指黏稠液体从缝隙或表面缓缓流出,带“黏乎乎、一点点冒出来”的画面,也可用于比喻(ooze charm);seep 侧重液体经由多孔材料或细小孔隙透过,并可引申指消息、感情慢慢扩散或逐渐减弱。两者常可互换,但描述浓稠液体时用 ooze 更自然。
leak 强调容器、管道有破损或密封不严而漏,通常暗示这是不该发生的故障,可及物也可不及物;seep 只强调液体通过材料本身的细微孔隙缓慢透过,不一定有看得见的破口,也不带“出故障”的意味。
trickle 指液体成细流顺着表面或向下流,重点在流量小、成线状,方向多是“流下、流过”;seep 的重点则是“透过”材料进入或渗出,方向多为往内部渗透。说水从岩缝往下淌用 trickle,说水渗进岩层用 seep。
渗入;渗透到
Water seeped into the basement through the cracks.
水通过裂缝渗入了地下室。
渗出;渗透
The oil seeped through the soil and contaminated the groundwater.
油渗透了土壤,污染了地下水。
渗出;漏出
A sticky liquid was seeping out of the pipe.
一种粘稠的液体正从管道中渗出。
从……渗出
Blood seeped from the wound.
血从伤口渗出。
渗漏掉;逐渐消失
His confidence slowly seeped away after the failure.
失败后,他的信心逐渐消失了。
noun
渗入,逐渐影响
The fear began to seep into his mind.
恐惧开始渗入他的脑海。
逐渐消失
Her confidence seeped away after the failure.
失败后她的信心逐渐消失了。
渗透,泄漏
The rain seeped through the roof.
雨水从屋顶渗漏进来。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.
渗入;渗透进来
Cold air seeped in through the gaps in the window.
冷空气从窗户的缝隙渗了进来。