Word
second-hand
/ˈsekəndˈhænd/
adjective
二手的;旧的
核心释义
previously owned or used by someone else; not new
用过的;旧货的;旧的;间接的
用法In use
I bought a second-hand bicycle from a local shop.
用法提示:形容词"second-hand"修饰"bicycle",表示"二手的"。
She loves shopping at second-hand stores for vintage clothes.
用法提示:形容词"second-hand"修饰"stores",表示"二手的"。
The second-hand car was surprisingly reliable.
用法提示:形容词"second-hand"修饰"car",表示"旧的,二手的"。
second-hand + noun
I bought a second-hand car.
我买了一辆二手汽车。
be + second-hand
This watch is second-hand.
这块手表是二手的。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子I bought a second-hand.正确表达I bought a second-hand item.
中文学习者常将形容词"second-hand"当作名词使用,直接说"a second-hand"来指代二手物品。正确的用法是后面需接被修饰的名词,如"item",或者使用"second-hand item"这样的短语。
易错句子I bought it second-hand.正确表达I bought a second-hand one.
形容词"second-hand"不能直接修饰动词。正确用法是放在被修饰的名词前,如"a second-hand one",或使用副词形式"secondhand"(但本词只作形容词)。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- second-hand car
- 二手车
- He bought a second-hand car to save money.为了省钱,他买了一辆二手车。
- second-hand clothes
- 二手衣服
- She often buys second-hand clothes online.她经常在网上买二手衣服。
- second-hand shop
- 二手商店
- There is a second-hand shop at the corner of the street.街角有一家二手商店。
- second-hand book
- 二手书
- I found this novel in a second-hand book store.我在一家二手书店里找到了这本小说。
- second-hand smoke
- 二手烟
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于名词前作定语,不用于比较级或最高级。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT.