a [adjective] satchel
形容词应放在 satchel 前作定语。
A small satchel was on the chair.
一个小背包放在椅子上。
书包;小背包
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
书包;小背包
a small bag with a flat bottom and usually a shoulder strap
A small satchel was on the chair.
一个小背包放在椅子上。
有肩带的包或袋子,常用于携带书籍等
A bag or case with one or two shoulder straps, especially used to carry books etc.
一种带有平底和(通常)肩带的小型箱式行李
luggage consisting of a small case with a flat bottom and (usually) a shoulder strap
She packed her schoolbooks into her old leather satchel before heading out.
她出门前把课本装进她那个旧皮书包里。
He slung his satchel over his shoulder and cycled to work.
他把小背包甩到肩上,骑自行车去上班。
The student bought a new satchel with a long strap for everyday use.
那个学生买了一个带长肩带的新书包日常用。
形容词应放在 satchel 前作定语。
A small satchel was on the chair.
一个小背包放在椅子上。
用 with 引出背包的配件或特征。
I bought a satchel with a shoulder strap.
我买了一个带肩带的包。
carry 常与 satchel 搭配,表示“携带、背着”。
He carries a satchel to work every day.
他每天背着一个书包去上班。
Not this
She put her books in satchel.
Use this
She put her books in a satchel.
satchel 是可数名词单数,英语中可数名词单数不能单独使用,需要加 a/the 等限定词;中文没有冠词,所以学习者容易漏掉 a,补上 a 后语法才正确。
Not this
He carried a satchel on his back to school.
Use this
He carried a satchel over his shoulder to school.
satchel 通常斜挎在肩上或挂在身侧,不是像双肩包一样背在背上;把 on his back 改成 over his shoulder 才符合 satchel 的典型用法。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
皮革小背包
He slung his leather satchel over his shoulder.
他把他的皮革小背包挎在肩上。
帆布书包
This canvas satchel is sturdy and affordable.
这款帆布书包结实又实惠。
书包
Her school satchel is full of textbooks.
她的书包里装满了课本。
肩挎小背包
A shoulder satchel leaves your hands free.
肩挎小背包可以让你的双手空出来。
书包背带
He adjusted the satchel strap to fit comfortably.
他调整书包背带,让背起来更舒服。
那个背着书包、一脸晨光的学童,像蜗牛一样磨磨蹭蹭,极不情愿地去上学。
From Jaques's 'Seven Ages of Man' speech in Shakespeare's As You Like It (Act 2, Scene 7), depicting the schoolboy as the second of life's seven stages.
出自莎士比亚《皆大欢喜》第二幕第七场杰奎斯的“人生七阶段”独白,描绘人生第二阶段的小学童。
Use satchel naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
satchel 开头是 sat,想象小书包总爱“坐”在肩上
语域:neutral 常见场景:school、commuting、travel 该词为中性常用词,多用于描述带肩带的小背包或书包,口语和书面语中都比较常见。
satchel /ˈsætʃəl/ 没有常见完全押韵词。拼写/发音相关的词:catch /kætʃ/、patch /pætʃ/、hatch /hætʃ/、match /mætʃ/ 都含 -atch 和 /ætʃ/,与 satchel 的第一音节 /sætʃ/ 对应,但不是整词押韵。注意形近词:sachet /sæˈʃeɪ/、satellite /ˈsæt̬əlaɪt/ 的读音与 /ˈsætʃəl/ 很不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.