a tin/can of sardines
sardine 是可数名词,表示“一罐沙丁鱼”时用 a tin/can of sardines,且 sardines 通常用复数。
He opened a tin of sardines for a snack.
他打开一罐沙丁鱼当零食。
几种小鲱鱼之一,通常用橄榄油或罐头保存,尤其是欧洲沙丁鱼。大西洋沿岸的美洲沙丁鱼大多是大西洋鲱鱼和鲱鱼的幼鱼;深棕色的肉红玉髓。;意大利草根政治运动成员,该运动旨在抗议国内右翼势力抬头及马泰奥·萨尔维尼的政治言论。;通常罐装的小型脂肪鱼;被塞进狭小空间的人。
几种小鲱鱼之一,通常用橄榄油或罐头保存,尤其是欧洲沙丁鱼。大西洋沿岸的美洲沙丁鱼大多是大西洋鲱鱼和鲱鱼的幼鱼
Any one of several species of small herring which are commonly preserved in olive oil or in tins for food, especially the pilchard, or European sardine (Sardina pilchardus, syn. Clupea pilchardus). The American sardines of the Atlantic coast are mostly the young of the Atlantic herring and of the menhaden.
深棕色的肉红玉髓。
Dark-brown sard.
意大利草根政治运动成员,该运动旨在抗议国内右翼势力抬头及马泰奥·萨尔维尼的政治言论。
A member of the Italian grassroots political movement organized to protest against the right-wing surge in the country and the political rhetoric of Matteo Salvini.
通常罐装的小型脂肪鱼
small fatty fish usually canned
被塞进狭小空间的人。
Someone packed or crammed into a small space.
多种小型可食鲱鱼或相关食用鱼,常罐装
any of various small edible herring or related food fishes frequently canned
一种深橙红色的玉髓
a deep orange-red variety of chalcedony
We opened a can of sardines for a quick lunch.
我们打开一罐沙丁鱼当作简单的午餐。
用法提示:「sardines」是 sardine 的复数形式,此处作名词,指沙丁鱼。
My cat loves sardines, so I buy them every week.
我的猫爱吃沙丁鱼,所以我每周都买。
用法提示:「sardines」为名词复数,表示沙丁鱼这种鱼。
The fisherman caught a single sardine and threw it back.
渔夫钓到一条沙丁鱼,又把它扔回海里。
用法提示:「sardine」作名词单数,指一条沙丁鱼。
sardine 是可数名词,表示“一罐沙丁鱼”时用 a tin/can of sardines,且 sardines 通常用复数。
He opened a tin of sardines for a snack.
他打开一罐沙丁鱼当零食。
这个习语源自罐装沙丁鱼紧密排列,形容人非常拥挤。
The rush-hour train was packed like sardines.
高峰时段的地铁里挤得像沙丁鱼一样。
在英式英语中常与 sardine 混用,但更偏指鲱科中较大或成年的个体;食物名称中可替换,严格分类时需区分。
指另一种小型鲱鱼,体型通常比 sardine 小;只在罐装食品名称中可与 sardine 互换,讨论具体鱼种时不是同义词。
grammar · medium
易错句子I ate sardine for breakfast.
正确表达I ate sardines for breakfast.
sardine 是可数名词,表示具体鱼或罐头时需要用复数 sardines;不能像汉语那样把“沙丁鱼”当作不可数总称。
grammar · medium
易错句子The bus was packed like sardine.
正确表达The bus was packed like sardines.
固定习语 be packed like sardines 中 sardine 必须用复数,表示非常拥挤;不要漏掉词尾 -s。
两者都是小海鱼,但 sardine 是沙丁鱼,通常油浸罐装;anchovy 是鳀鱼/凤尾鱼,体型更小,多盐腌或制成酱,咸鲜味更重。
herring 是鲱鱼,常经过盐腌、烟熏或醋渍后食用;sardine 是沙丁鱼,常用油浸罐装。两者是不同科属的鱼,不能按中文“沙丁鱼”互换。
mackerel 是鲭鱼,体型比 sardine 大,肉质更肥,常烤食或做成鱼罐头;sardine 是沙丁鱼,个体小,多为油浸小罐头。点菜或买罐头时易混淆。
罐头沙丁鱼
We ate canned sardines on toast for a quick lunch.
我们午饭匆匆吃了烤面包片配罐头沙丁鱼。
一罐沙丁鱼
He opened a tin of sardines for the cat.
他给猫开了一罐沙丁鱼。
油浸沙丁鱼
Sardines in oil are a staple in many Mediterranean kitchens.
油浸沙丁鱼是许多地中海厨房的主食。
挤得像沙丁鱼一样
During rush hour, commuters are packed like sardines in the subway.
高峰时段,地铁里的通勤者挤得像沙丁鱼一样。
烤沙丁鱼
Grilled sardines with lemon are a popular appetizer in Portugal.
柠檬烤沙丁鱼是葡萄牙很受欢迎的开胃菜。
新鲜沙丁鱼
You can buy fresh sardines at the morning fish market.
你可以在早市鱼摊买到新鲜沙丁鱼。
挤得像沙丁鱼一样;拥挤不堪
The subway was so crowded that we were packed like sardines.
地铁太挤了,我们被挤得像沙丁鱼一样。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.