salt sth
及物动词,宾语通常是食物;加盐所用的东西可用 with 引出。
She salted the soup before serving it.
她上桌前给汤加了盐。
加盐;给…加盐
salting — present participle of salt
撒满;遍布;掺入;注入(以人为赋予特性);使失去作用;毁坏;(加密前)加盐;加填充数据;使盐沉积
to add salt to food or a dish
加盐于
To add salt to.
以盐溶液沉积盐
To deposit salt as a saline solution.
在木材和木板之间填充盐以保存木材
To fill with salt between the timbers and planks for the preservation of the timber.
插入或注入某物以赋予其自然没有的特性
To insert or inject something into an object to give it properties it would not naturally have.
遍洒
To sprinkle throughout.
在加密前添加填充字节,以增加暴力解密的资源消耗
To add filler bytes before encrypting, in order to make brute-force decryption more resource-intensive.
使某物失去作用
To render a thing useless.
在公司寻求工作以帮助工会化
To seek employment at a company in order to help unionize it.
一般现在时
I always salt the water before boiling pasta.
我煮意大利面时总是先往水里加盐。
一般过去时
She salted the soup and tasted it.
她给汤加了盐,然后尝了尝。
现在完成时
Have you salted the salad yet?
你给沙拉加盐了吗?
规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为 salted;作“加盐”解时直接接宾语。
Please salt the soup lightly before serving.
上菜前请给汤稍微加点盐。
用法提示:salt 作及物动词,表示“给……加盐”。
The chef salted the meat an hour before cooking.
厨师在烹饪前一小时给肉加了盐。
用法提示:salted 是 salt 的过去式,表示“给……加盐”的动作。
Do you salt your salad?
你给你的沙拉加盐吗?
用法提示:salt 用在一般现在时疑问句中,作动词,意为“加盐”。
及物动词,宾语通常是食物;加盐所用的东西可用 with 引出。
She salted the soup before serving it.
她上桌前给汤加了盐。
with 后接被掺入或撒布的内容,表示“使…遍布…”。
He salted his speech with jokes to keep the audience awake.
他在演讲中穿插笑话,让听众保持清醒。
被动结构常用于表示人为注入不实内容或制造假象。
The records were salted with false entries.
这些记录中掺杂了虚假条目。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please salt on the potatoes.
正确表达Please salt the potatoes.
salt 作动词是及物动词,后面直接跟被撒盐的食物作宾语,不能加介词 on。汉语说「在土豆上撒盐」,介词结构是汉语的说法,英语里由直接宾语承担,因此要去掉 on。
grammar · medium
易错句子This soup is too salt.
正确表达This soup is too salty.
表示「咸」的形容词是 salty,不能拿名词/动词 salt 直接作表语。汉语「太咸」是一个词,容易把 salt 当形容词用;而 salt 在英语里只有名词和动词用法。
grammar · medium
易错句子I didn't salted the vegetables.
正确表达I didn't salt the vegetables.
助动词 did 已经表示过去,后面的动词必须用原形 salt,再加 -ed 就造成双重过去标记。汉语靠「没」等词表示否定和过去,动词本身不变形,所以容易重复标记时态。
在道路上撒盐(防结冰)
The city salts the roads whenever snow is forecast.
预报有雪时,市政部门就会在道路上撒盐。
往水里加盐(如煮面)
Always salt the water generously before cooking pasta.
煮意大利面之前,一定要往水里多加点盐。
在矿里掺假矿石以行骗
The swindlers salted the mine with real gold to attract investors.
骗子往矿里掺入真金,以吸引投资者。
往土地上撒盐使其无法耕种
In ancient times, armies would salt the earth of their enemies.
在古代,军队会往敌方的土地上撒盐,使其无法耕种。
给密码加盐(加密前添加随机数据)
Modern systems salt passwords before hashing them.
现代系统在哈希处理密码之前会先给密码加盐。
按口味加盐
Stir the soup and salt to taste.
搅拌汤,然后按口味加盐。
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