Word · Frequency #14154
sabotages
蓄意破坏;妨害
sabotages is the third person singular of sabotage.
核心释义
to deliberately damage or destroy something in order to prevent it from succeeding
- 1.
故意破坏或损坏某物以阻止其成功
To deliberately destroy or damage something in order to prevent it from being successful.
- 2.
破坏财产或妨碍正常运作
destroy property or hinder normal operations
故意破坏或损坏某物以阻止其成功;破坏财产或妨碍正常运作;从事破坏活动;妨害;破坏
用法In use
The workers sabotaged the machinery to protest unfair wages.
用法提示:动词过去式,表示蓄意破坏设备。
He was caught sabotaging the company's network during the night shift.
用法提示:动词现在分词,表示正在进行的破坏行为。
They have sabotaged the project by deleting crucial files.
用法提示:动词现在完成时,表示已经完成的破坏行为。
The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war
sabotage sth
sabotage 是及物动词,直接接宾语,表示有意破坏或妨害。
The workers sabotaged the machines to protest the pay cut.
工人们蓄意破坏机器以抗议减薪。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sabotage a deal
- 破坏交易
- They tried to sabotage the deal.他们试图破坏这笔交易。
- sabotage negotiations
- 破坏谈判
- The scandal nearly sabotaged the negotiations.这起丑闻几乎破坏了谈判。
- sabotage someone's career
- 毁掉某人的事业
- He deliberately sabotaged her career.他蓄意毁掉了她的事业。
- sabotage the peace process
- 破坏和平进程
- Extremists wanted to sabotage the peace process.极端分子想破坏和平进程。
- sabotage a project
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
sabotage 里有 bot(机器人)——想象你故意弄坏它,即蓄意破坏。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:新闻报道、职场讨论、日常交流 该词多用于正式或半正式语境,常见于新闻报道、工作讨论等;日常口语中也可表示“搞砸”,但语气较强,口语里更常用 mess up、ruin 等表达。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以美音 /ɑʒ/ 结尾,与 sabotage 的最后一个音节发音相同(注意重音位置不同)。但要小心:许多以 -age 结尾的词(如 village、marriage、sausage)读作 /ɪdʒ/ 或 /ədʒ/,与这些词不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.