be rutted
常用be + rutted表示状态。
The dirt road was deeply rutted.
这条土路有深深的车辙。
有车辙的
full of ruts
有车辙的
Marked or grooved with ruts.
The rutted dirt road made the ride very bumpy.
那条有车辙的土路让行驶过程非常颠簸。
用法提示:此处 'rutted' 作形容词,意为'布满车辙的',修饰'dirt road',描述路面不平。
We had to drive slowly over the rutted track to avoid damaging the car.
我们不得不缓慢驶过那条有车辙的小道,以免损坏汽车。
用法提示:此处 'rutted' 形容 'track',强调路面因车辙而崎岖不平。
After the storm, the once smooth path became deeply rutted.
暴风雨过后,曾经平坦的小路变得布满深深的车辙。
用法提示:此处 'rutted' 作表语,与 'became' 连用,描述状态变化为'有车辙的'。
常用be + rutted表示状态。
The dirt road was deeply rutted.
这条土路有深深的车辙。
用作定语修饰名词。
They drove along a rutted lane.
他们沿着一条有车辙的小路行驶。
表示变成有车辙的状态。
After the rain, the path became rutted.
雨后,小路变得坑洼不平。
用with引出造成车辙的原因。
The field was rutted with tractor tracks.
田地里布满拖拉机轮胎留下的车辙。
grammar · medium
易错句子The road rutted after the storm.
正确表达The road was rutted after the storm.
rutted是形容词,表示‘有车辙的’,不能直接作谓语动词,需要用be动词构成系表结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子There are many rutted on this dirt road.
正确表达There are many ruts on this dirt road.
rutted是形容词,不能用作名词复数表示‘车辙’。正确名词形式是rut。
形式混淆:routed 是动词 route 的过去式,意为‘按路线发送’或‘使循路线’,而 rutted 是形容词,意为‘有车辙的’。
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