Word · Frequency #3206
rubbish
垃圾;废弃物
核心释义
worthless material that is to be thrown away
- 1.
无价值的废物
worthless material that is to be disposed of
- 2.
无意义的言谈或文字
nonsensical talk or writing
胡说;废话;无价值的废物;无意义的言谈或文字;废物;垃圾
用法In use
Please put the rubbish in the bin before you leave the kitchen.
用法提示:句中 rubbish 是不可数名词,表示‘垃圾、废弃物’。
The rubbish piled up on the street after the storm.
用法提示:rubbish 作不可数名词,指被丢弃的废物,在句中作主语。
We separate the rubbish at home so that it can be recycled.
用法提示:rubbish 作不可数名词,表示‘垃圾’,在句中作动词 separate 的宾语。
be rubbish
用于表示某事物毫无价值或完全是假话。
His excuse is complete rubbish.
他的借口完全是胡说。
talk rubbish
固定搭配,指说废话或假话。
Stop talking rubbish and tell me the truth.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- talk rubbish
- 说废话
- Stop talking rubbish and get to the point.别说废话了,说重点。
- rubbish bin
- 垃圾桶
- Please put the empty cans in the rubbish bin.请把空罐子扔进垃圾桶。
- rubbish dump
- 垃圾场
- They took all the old furniture to the rubbish dump.他们把旧家具都扔到了垃圾场。
- rubbish collection
- 垃圾收集
- Rubbish collection is on Wednesdays in this area.这个区域的垃圾收集是在每周三。
- absolute rubbish
- 完全是胡说八道
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
rubbish 里有 rub(擦),擦掉的东西就是垃圾或废话。
语境与语域Context & Register
非正式用语,多用于口语或非正式书面语,指无意义的言语(胡说)或废物(垃圾)。
语法说明Grammar Note
不可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the -ish spelling ending with rubbish, but only publish has a similar stressed vowel (/ʌ/), and none are perfect rhymes due to different syllable structures.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.