Word · Frequency #10108
roused
唤醒;使觉醒;醒来;振奋起来
roused is the past of rouse.
To wake someone up, or to wake up yourself, especially from sleep or from a lack of interest or energy.
- 1.
To wake (someone) from sleep, or from apathy.
将(某人)从睡眠或冷漠中唤醒。
- 2.
To be awoken from sleep, or from apathy.
从睡眠或冷漠中被唤醒。
- 3.
To cause, stir up, excite (a feeling, thought, etc.).
引起、激起、激发(情感、想法等)。
- 4.
To provoke (someone) to action or anger.
激怒或煽动(某人)采取行动。
- 5.
To cause to start from a covert or lurking place.
使从隐藏处或潜伏处惊起。
- 6.
To pull by main strength; to haul.
用力拉;拖曳。
激起;激发;惹怒;使奋起;惊起;使从隐蔽处出来;用力拉;拖拽;将(某人)从睡眠或冷漠中唤醒。;从睡眠或冷漠中被唤醒。
In use
The loud noise roused me from my deep sleep.
His passionate speech roused the crowd to action.
The coach's words roused the team's spirits before the match.
rouse + somebody + from + something
from后接睡眠、沉思等状态。
The noise roused him from his sleep.
噪音把他从睡梦中唤醒。
rouse + somebody + to + something
to后常接表示动作或情绪的名词。
Her speech roused the audience to action.
她的演讲激励听众行动起来。
rouse + oneself
强调自我激励。
He roused himself and continued working.
Connections
Collocations
- rouse from sleep
- 从睡梦中唤醒
- The noise roused him from sleep.噪音把他从睡梦中唤醒。
- rouse anger
- 激起愤怒
- His speech roused anger among the crowd.他的演讲激起了人群的愤怒。
- rouse interest
- 引起兴趣
- The documentary roused interest in wildlife conservation.这部纪录片引起了人们对野生动物保护的兴趣。
- rouse the crowd
- 振奋人群
- The coach roused the crowd with a passionate speech.教练用充满激情的演讲振奋了人群。
- rouse to action
- 激励行动
- The crisis roused the government to action.这场危机促使政府采取行动。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把rouse记作'扰醒'的谐音,唤醒或激起。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常对话、文学、演讲 该词既可以用于日常对话表示叫醒,也可以用于正式或文学场合表示激发情绪,因此语域混合。注意在口语中较少使用"rouse"表示唤醒,更常用"wake up",但在书面语中常见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words with /aʊz/ (same ending sound): arouse, browse, drowse, carouse. Note: house, mouse, blouse, grouse etc. share the vowel sound but end in /s/ instead of /z/, so they do not fully rhyme with rouse.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.