a rouse
作名词表示“激励、唤起”时是可数名词,单数形式前要加 a/an。
The coach's speech was a rouse that lifted the whole team.
教练的一番话是一次鼓舞,振奋了整个队伍。
祝酒;敬酒仪式;狂欢;纵饮;酒;满杯;唤醒;激发。;饮酒的正式仪式。
唤醒;激发。
An arousal.
饮酒的正式仪式。
An official ceremony over drinks.
狂欢;节日;饮酒作乐。
A carousal; a festival; a drinking frolic.
被视为助兴或致醉的酒;满杯;大杯。
Wine or other liquor considered an inducement to mirth or drunkenness; a full glass; a bumper.
After the harvest, the farmers held a rouse for the whole village, with food and drink for everyone.
丰收过后,农民们为全村举办了一场狂欢,为大家准备了食物和饮料。
用法提示:此处 rouse 是名词,意为“狂欢;饮酒作乐”,作 held 的宾语。
The city's summer rouse includes parades, music, and plenty of local wine.
这座城市的夏日狂欢节有游行、音乐和大量当地葡萄酒。
用法提示:此句中 rouse 是名词,指“节日;狂欢活动”,由 summer 修饰。
The sailors spent their last night ashore in a rouse that left them exhausted the next morning.
水手们在岸上的最后一晚在狂欢中度过,第二天早上筋疲力尽。
用法提示:此句中 rouse 是名词,表示“狂饮作乐”,用在介词短语 in a rouse 中。
作名词表示“激励、唤起”时是可数名词,单数形式前要加 a/an。
The coach's speech was a rouse that lifted the whole team.
教练的一番话是一次鼓舞,振奋了整个队伍。
复数形式 rouses 指多场狂欢聚会或饮酒作乐的活动,多用于较书面或较旧的表达。
Their harvest rouses often lasted until dawn.
他们的丰收狂欢常常持续到天亮。
grammar · medium
易错句子We had rouse after the wedding.
正确表达We had a rouse after the wedding.
rouse 表示“狂欢、饮酒作乐”时是可数名词,单数形式前必须有 a/an/the 等限定词;汉语名词可以光用(“婚礼后我们狂欢了一场”),不能照搬成零冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子They held three rouse last week.
正确表达They held three rouses last week.
可数名词前有基数词 three 时必须用复数形式 rouses,词尾加 -s;汉语名词本身不标复数(“上周他们办了三场狂欢”),因此容易漏掉词尾 -s。
rouse 在此义为名词,指“唤醒、激发”这一动作或一次激发;arouse 是动词,多用于激起情感、兴趣或欲望,不能放在名词位置替换 rouse。
arousal 是名词,强调被唤起的状态或生理上的兴奋(如情绪唤起、性唤起),常作不可数名词;rouse 作名词罕见,侧重“一次唤醒的动作”,描述状态时应用 arousal。
两者拼写只差一个字母,但读音不同:rouse 读 /raʊz/,ruse 读 /ruːz/;ruse 指骗人的计策,与“唤醒、激发”无关,阅读时不要因形近而混用。
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