Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #6874
robust
强健的;结实的;坚固的
核心释义
strong and healthy; sturdy
- 1.
能够承受不利条件
Able to withstand adverse conditions.
- 2.
坚固且强壮的形态、构成或结构
sturdy and strong in form, constitution, or construction
- 3.
表现出力量和健康;强壮;(通常,尤其是)既大又健康
Evincing strength and health; strong; (often, especially) both large and healthy.
- 4.
味道丰富且饱满
marked by richness and fullness of flavor
- 5.
需要力量或活力
Requiring strength or vigor.
- 6.
足够强大以抵御或克服智力挑战或逆境
strong enough to withstand or overcome intellectual challenges or adversity
- 7.
理智的(如智力等);直截了当,不受不确定性或微妙性困扰
Sensible (of intellect etc.); straightforward, not given to or confused by uncertainty or subtlety.
- 8.
设计或进化得能够在部分损坏的情况下抵抗完全失效
Designed or evolved in such a way as to be resistant to total failure despite partial damage.
- 9.
对故障具有抵抗力或不受用户输入或意外情况影响
Resistant or impervious to failure regardless of user input or unexpected conditions.
- 10.
不受样本误差分布假设错误的显著影响
Not greatly influenced by errors in assumptions about the distribution of sample errors.
- 11.
指个体或骨骼元素:强壮的;肌肉发达的;不纤细的
Of an individual or skeletal element: strongly built; muscular; not gracile.
能够承受不利条件;坚固且强壮的形态、构成或结构;表现出力量和健康;强壮;(通常,尤其是)既大又健康;味道丰富且饱满;需要力量或活力
用法In use
The new hiking boots are robust enough for rough mountain trails.
用法提示:robust 作形容词,表示“结实的、耐用的”,在句中作表语。
The company has a robust plan for dealing with unexpected problems.
用法提示:robust 在这里表示“稳健的、周全的”,修饰 plan。
After months of training, she has a robust body and rarely gets sick.
用法提示:robust 作形容词,表示“强健的”,在句中作定语。
a robust body
a robust perennial
a robust claret
the robust flavor of fresh-brewed coffee
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- robust economy
- 强劲的经济
- The country has a robust economy with steady growth.这个国家经济强劲,增长稳定。
- robust health
- 健康的身体
- She enjoys robust health despite her age.尽管年事已高,她身体依然健康。
- robust flavor
- 浓郁的味道
- This coffee has a robust flavor with hints of chocolate.这款咖啡味道浓郁,带有巧克力味。
- robust system
- 稳健的系统
- The company's robust system prevents data loss.该公司稳健的系统防止数据丢失。
- robust growth
- 强劲增长
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
robust像“肉搏死”,想象一个强壮的拳击手在肉搏中坚固不倒。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于描述物理物体的坚固性,常见于工程、建筑和产品设计中。语气偏正式,但也可用于日常描述。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于技术语境,表示系统、程序等稳健可靠
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'robust' (ending in /ʌst/). Beware of lookalikes like 'most' (/moʊst/) or 'lost' (/lɔːst/) which sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.