adjective + rigor
形容词通常表示类型或程度，如academic, scientific, strict等。
The course is known for its academic rigor.
这门课程以其学术严谨性而闻名。
严谨；严密
rigors — plural of rigor
严厉；苛刻；艰苦；磨难；严酷；艰苦；艰难；有效且严谨的性质；过分严厉
the quality of being careful, thorough, and exact
严酷；艰苦；艰难
something hard to endure
有效且严谨的性质
the quality of being valid and rigorous
过分严厉
excessive sternness
The study was criticized for its lack of scientific rigor.
这项研究因缺乏科学严谨性而受到批评。
用法提示：rigor 在此作不可数名词，表示“严谨、严密”，说明研究缺少严格精确性。
The rigor of the school's math program prepares students well for university.
这所学校数学课程的严谨性让学生为大学做好了充分准备。
用法提示：rigor 作名词，与 of 连用，表示“严谨、严格”，指课程要求严格而周密。
She checks every calculation with great rigor before submitting the report.
她在提交报告前极其严谨地核对每一项计算。
用法提示：rigor 作名词，与介词 with 连用，表示做事严谨周密。
形容词通常表示类型或程度，如academic, scientific, strict等。
The course is known for its academic rigor.
这门课程以其学术严谨性而闻名。
of后接表示领域或活动的名词短语。
They were unprepared for the rigor of military life.
他们对军旅生活的严酷没有准备。
常见动词有maintain, ensure, require等。
The experiment was designed to ensure scientific rigor.
该实验旨在确保科学严谨性。
grammar · medium
易错句子The rigor teacher gave a hard exam.
正确表达The rigorous teacher gave a hard exam.
错误原因：将名词“rigor”误用作形容词来修饰名词“teacher”。英语中，修饰名词需用形容词“rigorous”，而“rigor”是名词，应改为“rigorous”。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is strict and shows rigor on his students.
正确表达He is strict and shows rigor with his students.
错误原因：介词误用。名词“rigor”表示严格、严厉时，常与介词“with”搭配指对待人的方式，或与“in”搭配指领域/方面，但不用“on”。应改为“rigor with”才能使搭配正确。
词性不同：rigorous是形容词，rigor是名词。
含义不同：vigor意为活力，rigor意为严格。
科学严谨性
The study was praised for its scientific rigor.
这项研究因其科学严谨性而受到称赞。
思辨的严谨；智识上的严密
Her arguments are marked by intellectual rigor.
她的论点以思辨严谨著称。
学术严谨性
The school is known for its academic rigor.
这所学校以学术严谨著称。
……的艰辛；……的严酷考验
The soldiers endured the rigors of a harsh winter.
士兵们经受了严冬的艰苦。
尸僵
Rigor mortis had already set in.
尸僵已经出现。
严格地；严谨地
The data were analyzed with rigor.
这些数据得到了严谨的分析。
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