Word · Frequency #24544
ridged
有脊的;有隆起的
Having ridges.
- 1.
Having ridges.
有脊的;有隆起的。
有脊的;有隆起的。
In use
The ridged surface of the potato chip made it perfect for dipping.
We followed the ridged trail up the mountain, careful not to slip.
The ridged handle of the tool gave me a firm grip.
ridged + noun
常作定语,修饰表示表面或地形的名词。
The ridged surface of the shell feels rough.
壳上带脊的表面摸起来粗糙。
be + ridged
作表语时,说明主语表面的脊状形态。
The bark of the old tree is ridged.
老树的树皮有隆起的棱纹。
Common mistakes
The ridged of the mountain is steep.The ridge of the mountain is steep.
ridged 是形容词,意为“有脊的;有隆起的”,不能作名词;表示“山脊”这一事物时要用名词 ridge。
The frog has ridge skin.The frog has ridged skin.
这里修饰 skin 表示“有脊状凸起的”,需要用形容词 ridged;名词 ridge 不能直接作定语表达这一含义。
Connections
Collocations
- ridged surface
- 有棱纹的表面;带脊状突起的表面
- The ridged surface of the cutting board keeps the food from slipping.砧板有棱纹的表面让食物不容易滑动。
- ridged fingernails
- 有纵脊的指甲
- Her doctor said ridged fingernails can be a normal sign of aging.她的医生说,有纵脊的指甲可能是正常的衰老迹象。
- ridged potato chips
- 波纹薯片
- A bowl of ridged potato chips disappeared quickly at the party.一碗波纹薯片在聚会上很快就吃完了。
- ridged terrain
- 起伏多脊的地形
- The runners trained on ridged terrain to prepare for the mountain race.运动员在起伏多脊的地形上训练,为山地比赛做准备。
- ridged texture
- 棱纹质地;隆起的纹理
- This fabric has a ridged texture that feels like corduroy.这种织物有类似灯芯绒的棱纹质地。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
山脊(ridge)加上-d,就是“有脊的”,想象土地表面有一道道隆起的脊线。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:geology、biology、object surfaces 该词为中性描述性形容词,通常用于书面或客观说明,多出现在地质、生物或物体表面等描述隆起纹路的语境。口语中也会使用,但不如专门口语词常见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
注意:/rɪdʒd/ 的重读元音 /ɪ/ 后接 /dʒd/,常见词中没有完全押韵的词。edged(/edʒd/)和 alleged(/əˈledʒd/)都含 /dʒd/ 结尾,但重读元音是 /e/ 而不是 /ɪ/,因此与 ridged 只是尾音相近;这两者之间则彼此押韵。ridge、bridge、fridge 保留 /rɪdʒ/ 的音,但没有末尾的 /d/。rigged 拼写很像,但读 /rɪɡd/,中间的 g 发 /ɡ/ 而非 /dʒ/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.