1
restrain sb/sth from doing sth
常用于正式或法律语境，表示阻止某人做某事。
The officer is restraining the suspect from escaping.
警官正在制止嫌犯逃跑。
抑制的；遏制的；控制的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
抑制的；遏制的；控制的
keeping under control; limiting or holding back
The officer is restraining the suspect from escaping.
警官正在制止嫌犯逃跑。
常指限制行动或行为
The restraining order prevents him from contacting her.
这项抑制令阻止他联系她。
She spoke in a restraining tone, trying to calm the argument.
她用一种克制的语气说话，试图平息争论。
The restraining force of the brakes stopped the car smoothly.
刹车装置的抑制力使汽车平稳停下。
常用于正式或法律语境，表示阻止某人做某事。
The officer is restraining the suspect from escaping.
警官正在制止嫌犯逃跑。
被动结构，强调受控的对象。
The dog is being restrained by its owner.
那只狗正被主人拴住。
表示自我克制，常与 from 连用。
He is restraining himself from shouting.
他正在克制自己不喊叫。
Not this
He restraining his anger.
Use this
He restrains his anger.
将现在分词误用作谓语动词，正确用法应为一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
Not this
He showed great restraining.
Use this
He showed great restraint.
混淆了形容词形式与名词形式，表示“克制”应用名词restraint。
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常用作定语或表语
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
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