Word · Frequency #25014
repulsion
反感；厌恶
核心释义
a strong feeling of dislike or aversion
- 1.
排斥的行为或状态
The act of repelling or the condition of being repelled.
- 2.
对某事物的极度厌恶或敌意
An extreme dislike of something, or hostility to something.
- 3.
同电荷或磁极之间的排斥力
The repulsive force acting between bodies of the same electric charge or magnetic polarity.
排斥力；斥力；击退；打退；排斥的行为或状态；对某事物的极度厌恶或敌意；同电荷或磁极之间的排斥力
用法In use
When she saw the cockroach in her kitchen, her face showed pure repulsion.
用法提示：repulsion 此处为名词，表示“反感、厌恶”的情绪。
His repulsion at the idea of cheating was so strong that he immediately reported it.
用法提示：repulsion 作名词，后面接 at 表示“对……的反感”。
I couldn't hide my repulsion when he described eating raw snails.
用法提示：repulsion 作名词，指一种强烈的厌恶感。
repulsion between X and Y
常用于物理学或抽象事物之间的排斥。
The repulsion between the two magnets is strong.
这两块磁铁之间的排斥力很强。
feel/have a repulsion for/towards X
表示情感上的反感，后接for或towards。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- feel repulsion
- 感到厌恶
- Many people feel repulsion at the smell of rotten meat.许多人对腐烂肉类的气味感到厌恶。
- mutual repulsion
- 相互排斥
- Mutual repulsion between like charges is a fundamental principle.同性电荷之间的相互排斥是一条基本原理。
- electrostatic repulsion
- 静电排斥
- Electrostatic repulsion causes the charged ink droplets to spread out in a printer.静电排斥使打印机中带电的墨滴散开。
- magnetic repulsion
- 磁斥力
- Maglev trains use magnetic repulsion to lift the cars.磁悬浮列车利用磁斥力将车厢升起。
- sense of repulsion
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 re-（回）+ puls-（像push，推）+ ion：把脏东西推回去的动作，就是排斥、厌恶；同极斥力也是互相推开。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：学术/科学写作、正式文学/书面表达 该词多用于书面、学术或正式场合：在物理学中表示同号电荷或磁极间的斥力，在一般语境中表示强烈的反感或厌恶。日常口语中较少直接使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词均以 /ʌlʃən/ 结尾，与 repulsion 押韵。注意 repulsive /rɪˈpʌlsɪv/、pulse /pʌls/ 和 pulsation /pʌlˈseɪʃən/ 拼写相似，但读音不同，不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.