Word · Frequency #15104
Fully loadedrepenting
后悔;懊悔
repenting is the present participle of repent.
核心释义
feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about
- 1.
对自己所做或未做的事情感到痛苦、悲伤或后悔;可用“of”说明原因。
To feel pain, sorrow, or regret for what one has done or omitted to do; the cause for repenting may be indicated with "of".
- 2.
为道德上的罪恶感到懊悔并寻求宽恕;停止犯罪并去爱。
To be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness; to cease to practice sin and to love.
- 3.
因......感到痛苦;悲伤地回忆。
To feel pain on account of; to remember with sorrow.
- 4.
为......感到抱歉,后悔。
To be sorry for, to regret.
忏悔;悔改;对自己所做或未做的事情感到痛苦、悲伤或后悔;可用“of”说明原因。;为道德上的罪恶感到懊悔并寻求宽恕;停止犯罪并去爱。;因......感到痛苦;悲伤地回忆。;为......感到抱歉,后悔。
用法In use
He repented of his harsh words and apologized the next day.
用法提示:repent 作不及物动词,repent of 表示“后悔(做过某事)”。
The thief repented and returned the stolen money.
用法提示:repent 作不及物动词,意为“悔改、忏悔”。
She repents every time she thinks about the argument.
用法提示:repent 用一般现在时第三人称单数 repents,表示“懊悔”。
repent of sth
注意:repent of 是常见搭配,表示对过去行为感到后悔或忏悔。
He repented of his sins.
他忏悔了他的罪过。
repent that clause
She repented that she had been so harsh.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- repent of
- 对(自己的行为等)感到后悔;懊悔
- He repented of his mistake and apologized.他后悔自己的错误,并道了歉。
- truly repent
- 真心悔改;真诚忏悔
- She truly repented of her dishonest behavior.她真诚地忏悔自己不诚实的行为。
- repent and turn to God
- 悔改归向上帝
- The preacher urged everyone to repent and turn to God.牧师劝勉所有人要悔改归向上帝。
- repent and ask for forgiveness
- 忏悔并祈求宽恕
- He repented and asked for forgiveness for his angry words.他为自己的气话忏悔,并请求宽恕。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
对比记忆:regret 是普通后悔,repent 是为罪过深刻忏悔,常含痛改前非之意。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式书面语、宗教忏悔场合、道德反省讨论 repent 通常用于正式或宗教语境,多出现在书面语、忏悔或道德反省中,表示对过错或罪行感到悔恨并愿意改正;日常口语中较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与of连用,表示因某事后悔;多用于正式或宗教语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /ɛnt/ 结尾,与 repent(/rɪˈpɛnt/)重读的最后音节押韵,包括 bent、rent、sent、went、tent。注意:serpent 虽以字母 -pent 结尾,但读作 /ˈsɜːrpənt/,词尾是轻读的 /ənt/,并不押韵;recent(/ˈriːsənt/)看似相似,但发音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.