Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #7220
reed
芦苇;芦苇秆
核心释义
a tall stiff grass-like plant that grows in or near water, or the hollow stem of such a plant
- 1.
生长在水边的各种高大坚硬的多年生草本植物。
Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water.
- 2.
高大木质多年生草本植物,具有中空细长的茎,尤其是芦苇属和芦竹属
tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites
- 3.
这些植物的中空茎。
The hollow stem of these plants.
- 4.
美国记者,报道了1917年彼得格勒的十月革命;1919年在美国创立了共产主义劳动党;葬于莫斯科克里姆林宫(1887-1920)
United States journalist who reported on the October Revolution from Petrograd in 1917; founded the Communist Labor Party in America in 1919; is buried in the Kremlin in Moscow (1887-1920)
- 5.
气鸣乐器的一部分,由薄木片或金属片组成,空气通过时振动发声。
Part of an aerophone musical instrument, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal, which vibrates to produce sound when air passes through it.
- 6.
美国医生,证明黄热病是由蚊子传播的(1851-1902)
United States physician who proved that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes (1851-1902)
- 7.
织布时用来打纬线的梳状部件。
A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving.
- 8.
凹槽装饰。
Reeding.
- 9.
用于引爆炸药的火药管。
A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting.
- 10.
用于屋顶茅草的稻草。
Straw prepared for thatching a roof.
簧片;里德(姓氏);筘;钢筘;苇形饰线;小凸线脚;引火管;导火管
用法In use
The reeds by the river swayed gently in the breeze.
用法提示:名词“reed”的复数形式“reeds”表示植物,作主语。
He cut a reed to make a fishing rod.
用法提示:名词“reed”表示植物的茎秆,作宾语。
The musician played a melody on a reed instrument.
用法提示:名词“reed”表示簧片,这里是引申义,但属于同一词条下的不同义项。
a reed
He cut a reed from the riverbank.
他从河岸割了一根芦苇。
the reeds
复数形式常表示成片的芦苇。
The reeds rustled in the wind.
芦苇在风中沙沙作响。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reed bed
- 芦苇丛;芦苇床
- The birds nested in the dense reed bed.鸟儿们栖息在茂密的芦苇丛中。
- reed marsh
- 芦苇沼泽
- We walked through the reed marsh to observe the wildlife.我们穿过芦苇沼泽观察野生动物。
- reed fence
- 芦苇篱笆
- The garden is surrounded by a tall reed fence.花园被高高的芦苇篱笆围起来。
- reed thatch
- 芦苇茅草屋顶
- The cottage has a beautiful reed thatch roof.这座小屋有一个漂亮的芦苇茅草屋顶。
- reed stem
- 芦苇茎
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
芦苇秆中空,像吸管,可做乐器。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:植物、自然、文学、历史、新闻 ‘reed’作为名词有两个主要义项:一为‘芦苇’,通常用于描述植物、自然或手工制品;二为指代美国记者约翰·里德,多出现在历史或新闻语境中。整体注册为中性,大多数场合均可使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,复数形式为reeds。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the ending '-eed' pronounced /iːd/ and rhyme with 'reed'. Be careful: the past tense of 'read' is spelled the same but pronounced /red/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.