Word · Frequency #510
raises
加注
raises is the plural of raise.
核心释义
纸牌或赌博用语
A bet that increases the previous bet.
- 1.
击打使投出的石头撞击另一石头向前移动
A shot in which the delivered stone bumps another stone forward.
- 2.
石堆或石堆标记
A cairn or pile of stones.
- 3.
增加前注的赌注
A bet that increases the previous bet.
- 4.
从下方挖掘的竖井或斜井,用于通风、局部采矿或勘探
A shaft or a winze that is dug from below, for purposes such as ventilation, local extraction of ore, or exploration.
- 5.
肩部锻炼,手臂在阻力下抬起
A shoulder exercise in which the arms are elevated against resistance.
平举;举臂运动;石堆;石标;天井;上山通道;(冰壶)碰撞推进;击打使投出的石头撞击另一石头向前移动
用法In use
She asked her boss for a raise after working extra hours for months.
用法提示:句中“raise”为名词,意为“加薪”。
He was happy to receive a 5% raise this year.
用法提示:句中“raise”为名词,表示“加薪”的幅度。
The company announced a raise for all employees starting next month.
用法提示:句中“raise”为名词,指“加薪”这一决定。
a raise of + amount
牌局用语,指比前一位玩家下注更多的加注。
He put in a raise of twenty dollars.
他加注了二十美元。
do + shoulder raises
健身用语,指手臂在阻力下上举的肩部动作,常用复数 raises。
She did ten shoulder raises with light weights.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lateral raise
- 侧平举(肩部锻炼)
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand and do a lateral raise.双手各握一只哑铃,做侧平举。
- call the raise
- 跟注(回应加注)
- He bet ten dollars, but I called the raise.他押了十美元,但我跟了加注。
- make a raise
- 加注
- If you make a raise, the other players must decide whether to fold.如果你加注,其他玩家必须决定是否弃牌。
- ventilation raise
- 通风天井(采矿用语)
- The ventilation raise supplies fresh air to the lower levels.通风天井为下层提供新鲜空气。
- raise shot
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住“raise”=“举起”:加注是举起赌注,举臂运动是举起手臂,石堆是举石堆成的石标。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:冰壶运动、扑克牌局、矿业/井下、健身房 raise 有多个专业义项,文体随场景而变化:冰壶、扑克、矿业和健身等领域各有一套用法。通常扑克中的“加注”和健身中的“举臂/平举”比较常见于相应场景,石堆/石标义项则没有明显文体限制。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 raise /reɪz/ 押韵:praise、phrase、maize、haze、blaze、craze。注意拼写不同:raise 用 'aise',praise 也用 'aise',但 phrase 用 'ase',maize 用 'aize',haze、blaze、craze 用 'aze'。不要把 raise 与 rise /raɪz/ 混淆(元音不同),也不要与 race /reɪs/ 混淆(以 /s/ 结尾,不押韵)。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.