Word · Frequency #1961
railed
怒斥；强烈抱怨
railed is the past of rail.
核心释义
通常与 against 或 about 连用，如 rail against injustice。
to complain angrily and at length about someone or something
- 1.
乘火车旅行。
To travel by railway.
- 2.
强烈抱怨(反对、关于)。
To complain violently (against, about).
- 3.
放置在轨道上。
To place on a track.
- 4.
用栏杆或围栏围起来。
To enclose with rails or a railing.
- 5.
排成一行。
To range in a line.
用栏杆围住；乘火车旅行；把…放上轨道；排成一行；乘火车旅行。
用法In use
Many parents railed against the sudden change to the school schedule.
用法提示：rail 的过去式 railed 与 against 搭配，作动词，表示强烈抱怨或反对。
He often rails about the poor service on the trains.
用法提示：rails 是 rail 的第三人称单数形式，与 about 搭配，作动词，表示强烈抱怨。
The neighbors were railing about the noise late at night.
用法提示：railing 是 rail 的现在分词，与 about 搭配，作动词，表示正在强烈抱怨。
rail against sth
against 后接抨击的对象，语气强烈，多指公开、激烈地反对。
He railed against the new tax policy at the meeting.
他在会上强烈抨击新的税收政策。
rail at sb
at 后接被斥责的人，强调当面发火、指责。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- rail against
- 强烈抨击；怒斥
- Protesters railed against the new tax.抗议者强烈抨击这项新税收。
- rail about
- 抱怨；对……发牢骚
- He kept railing about the poor service.他一直抱怨服务太差。
- rail off
- 用栏杆隔开
- They railed off the dangerous part of the platform.他们用栏杆把站台的危险区域隔开了。
近义词Synonyms
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
‘强烈抱怨’义隐含愤怒、指责语气，比普通 complain 更强。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.