Word · Frequency #29579
radiology
放射学
核心释义
the branch of medical science dealing with the medical use of X-rays or other penetrating radiation
- 1.
医学影像学及其判读的专业,最初尤指放射摄影,现涵盖所有成像方式,包括不使用辐射的(如超声和磁共振成像)。
The specialty of medical imaging and its interpretation, originally and especially radiography but now including all imaging modalities, including ones that use no radiation (such as ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging).
- 2.
医学科学分支,涉及X射线或其他穿透性辐射的医学应用
the branch of medical science dealing with the medical use of X-rays or other penetrating radiation
- 3.
(放射学)使用X射线或其他穿透性辐射检查不透明物体的内部结构
(radiology) examination of the inner structure of opaque objects using X rays or other penetrating radiation
医学影像学及其判读的专业,最初尤指放射摄影,现涵盖所有成像方式,包括不使用辐射的(如超声和磁共振成像)。;医学科学分支,涉及X射线或其他穿透性辐射的医学应用;(放射学)使用X射线或其他穿透性辐射检查不透明物体的内部结构;辐射学;放射学;[医] 放射学
用法In use
After finishing medical school, she chose to specialize in radiology.
用法提示:此处 radiology 是名词,作 specialize in 的宾语,指医学中的放射学专业。
The radiology department at the hospital uses digital X-ray machines.
用法提示:这里 radiology 用作定语修饰 department,指与放射学相关的科室。
He has been working in radiology for over ten years.
用法提示:句中 radiology 作介词 in 的宾语,指放射学这一学科领域。
in radiology
in radiology 可指在放射学领域工作;若特指科室,常说 in the radiology department。
She works in radiology.
她从事放射学工作。
radiology [noun]
radiology 可直接作定语,如 radiology department、radiology report,表示“放射科的”或“放射学的”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- interventional radiology
- 介入放射学
- She specializes in interventional radiology.她专攻介入放射学。
- radiology department
- 放射科
- The radiology department is on the third floor.放射科在三楼。
- radiology report
- 放射学报告
- The doctor reviewed the radiology report before surgery.医生在手术前审阅了放射学报告。
- diagnostic radiology
- 诊断放射学
- Diagnostic radiology uses imaging to identify diseases.诊断放射学使用影像来识别疾病。
- radiology technician
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法:把 radio 想成“射线”,-logy 是“学科”,合起来就是放射学。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:医院放射科、医学文献、学术会议 radiology 是医学术语,通常用于医院放射科、医学论文或学术会议等正式场合,日常口语中较少出现。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -logy 结尾,重读音节为 /ɑ/(美式),与 radiology /ˌreɪdiˈɑlədʒi/ 押韵。注意:analogy /əˈnælədʒi/ 等虽然拼写相似,但重读元音是 /æ/,不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.