Word · Frequency #5298
quit
免除的；自由的；摆脱的
核心释义
released from obligation, penalty, etc.; free, clear, or rid
- 1.
解除义务、惩罚等；自由、清除或摆脱
Released from obligation, penalty, etc; free, clear, or rid.
解除义务、惩罚等；自由、清除或摆脱
用法In use
After we paid the fine, we were quit of the whole affair.
用法提示：这里 quit 是形容词，作表语，和 of 搭配表示“摆脱……的、不再受……影响”。
The traveler was glad to be quit of his wet clothes.
用法提示：这里 quit 是形容词，作不定式 to be 后的表语，主语处于“摆脱、脱离”某种状态。
After the apology, he felt quit of the guilt that had troubled him.
用法提示：这里 quit 是形容词，作 felt 的表语，表示“不再受……困扰、已免除”的意思。
be quit of sth/sb
quit 作形容词时仅用作表语，常与 of 连用，表示“摆脱、免除”。
I'm glad to be quit of that responsibility.
我很高兴摆脱了那个责任。
get quit of sth/sb
get quit of 相当于 get rid of，但多用于较正式或书面语境。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be quit of
- 摆脱；免除
- After the settlement, the company was finally quit of the lawsuit.和解之后，公司终于摆脱了这场诉讼。
- get quit of
- 除掉；摆脱掉
- She wanted to get quit of all the old furniture.她想把所有旧家具都处理掉。
- glad to be quit of
- 庆幸摆脱；乐于摆脱
- I was glad to be quit of that tedious task.我很庆幸摆脱了那项乏味的任务。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- be quit of
- 摆脱；脱离After years of litigation, she was finally quit of the case.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 quit 想成“离开”：已离开债务或惩罚，就是“摆脱、自由”的状态，如 be quit of a burden。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：literary prose、formal writing、older texts 此义为正式/文学用语，多用于书面或仿古语境，常见于be quit of（摆脱、了结）搭配。日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 fit、hit、bit 押韵（/ɪt/）。注意形近词 quite /kwaɪt/、quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ 和 quilt /kwɪlt/ 发音不同，不与 quit 押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.