fill in / fill out a questionnaire
fill in 更常用于英式英语，fill out 更常用于美式英语，两者意思相同。
Please fill in the questionnaire before you leave the office.
请在离开办公室前填写这份问卷。
问卷；调查问卷
questionnaires — plural of questionnaire
一份包含一组问题的表格,提交给人们以获取统计数据；调查表；问卷；[经] 调查表
A form containing a list of questions, used to gather information or statistical data.
问卷
A form containing a list of questions; a means of gathering information for a survey.
一份包含一组问题的表格,提交给人们以获取统计数据
a form containing a set of questions; submitted to people to gain statistical information
Please fill out this questionnaire about your shopping habits.
请填写这份关于购物习惯的问卷。
用法提示：questionnaire 在此作名词，指用于收集信息的问卷。
The company sent a questionnaire to all its customers to learn about their satisfaction.
公司向所有客户发送了一份问卷，以了解他们的满意度。
用法提示：名词形式，表示公司发放的调查问卷。
We are using the questionnaires we collected to write the final report.
我们正在使用收集到的问卷来撰写最终报告。
用法提示：名词复数形式 questionnaires，表示多份问卷。
fill in 更常用于英式英语，fill out 更常用于美式英语，两者意思相同。
Please fill in the questionnaire before you leave the office.
请在离开办公室前填写这份问卷。
complete 强调把问卷做完，answer 强调回答其中的问题。
Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire online.
参与者被要求在线完成一份问卷。
about 和 on 后面接调查所针对的主题。
The school sent out a questionnaire about students' eating habits.
学校发出了一份关于学生饮食习惯的问卷。
用于引出问卷所反映的调查结果，that 从句也可省略。
The questionnaire revealed that most customers were satisfied with the service.
问卷显示，大多数顾客对这项服务感到满意。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please fill out this question and return it to me.
正确表达Please fill out this questionnaire and return it to me.
question 指“单个问题”，questionnaire 指“整份问卷/调查表”。中文“问题”和“问卷”都能用“问”字表达，学习者容易用 question 指代整张表格；回指整份表格时必须用 questionnaire。
grammar · medium
易错句子The teacher gave us questionnaire to complete.
正确表达The teacher gave us a questionnaire to complete.
questionnaire 是可数名词，单数形式前必须有冠词或其他限定词（a/the/my 等）。中文“给我们问卷”不需要冠词，直译成英语时就容易漏掉 a；复数形式 questionnaires 前才可零冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please fill up the questionnaire before you leave.
正确表达Please fill out the questionnaire before you leave.
fill up 表示“把容器装满”（如给车加油、倒满杯子），不能用于填写表格或问卷；填写问卷用 fill out 或 fill in。中文一个“填”字对应多个英语动词，因此容易误用 fill up。
填写问卷
All participants were asked to fill in a questionnaire about their eating habits.
所有参与者都被要求填写一份关于他们饮食习惯的问卷。
问卷调查
The researchers carried out a questionnaire survey of 500 students.
研究人员对500名学生进行了一次问卷调查。
设计问卷
She designed a questionnaire to measure customer satisfaction.
她设计了一份问卷来衡量顾客满意度。
发放问卷
Volunteers distributed questionnaires to people in the street.
志愿者在街上向人们发放问卷。
问卷答复
We analysed the questionnaire responses over the weekend.
我们在周末分析了问卷答复。
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交回问卷
Please return the questionnaire in the envelope provided.
请用随附的信封交回问卷。