1
get/have a puncture
I got a puncture on my way to work.
我在上班路上车胎扎了个洞。
小孔；刺孔
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
小孔；刺孔
A small hole made in something by a sharp object.
I got a puncture on my way to work.
我在上班路上车胎扎了个洞。
刺穿的行为或实例。
The act or an instance of puncturing.
由尖锐物体造成的孔、切口或撕裂。
A hole, cut, or tear created by a sharp object.
车辆轮胎上的孔,导致轮胎泄气。
A hole in a vehicle's tyre, causing the tyre to deflate.
I had to change the tire because of a slow puncture.
因为有一个慢撒气的刺孔，我不得不更换轮胎。
The doctor cleaned the puncture and applied a bandage.
医生清理了刺伤并贴上了创可贴。
A sharp nail caused a puncture in the balloon, and it deflated quickly.
一颗尖钉子导致气球上出现了一个刺孔，气球很快就瘪了。
I got a puncture on my way to work.
我在上班路上车胎扎了个洞。
作名词时通常指物体上的小孔，尤其指轮胎上的刺孔。
There was a puncture in the front tyre.
前轮胎上有个刺孔。
She repaired the puncture with a patch.
她用补丁修补了刺孔。
Not this
My bicycle tyre has puncture.
Use this
My bicycle tyre has a puncture.
puncture 是可数名词，单数前必须用冠词，所以要说 a puncture。
Not this
There is a puncture on my car tyre.
Use this
There is a puncture in my car tyre.
puncture 表示“孔/破洞”时，介词用 in 表示在轮胎内部；on 表示表面，用在此处不符合语义。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
轮胎刺孔；车胎扎破
I had a tyre puncture on the way to the station.
我去车站的路上车胎被扎破了。
慢撒气的刺孔；慢性漏气
I discovered a slow puncture after driving for an hour.
开了一个小时后，我发现轮胎在慢撒气。
刺伤；穿透性伤口
The nurse cleaned the puncture wound and bandaged it.
护士清洗了刺伤并包扎起来。
遭遇车胎扎破；轮胎被扎破
We suffered a puncture on the motorway.
我们在高速公路上轮胎被扎破了。
修补破胎；修补刺孔
It took him ten minutes to repair the puncture.
他花了十分钟修补扎破的轮胎。
补胎工具包
Always carry a puncture repair kit when cycling.
骑自行车时一定要带补胎工具包。
Use puncture naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆：钉子扎进轮胎，‘噗’一声留下小孔——puncture（刺孔/扎孔）。
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常谈论车胎被扎漏气、医学或技术性描述刺伤、穿刺、书面叙述某物被尖锐物体刺穿 该义项为中性词，日常会话和书面表达中均可使用。通常最常出现在车胎漏气的日常场景，也用于医学或技术性描述。一般没有明显的正式或口语倾向，但可根据具体语境自然选用。
Puncture rhymes with juncture /ˈdʒʌŋktʃə/. Acupuncture ends with the same /pʌŋktʃə/ sound but is unstressed. Words like structure /ˈstrʌktʃə/, fracture /ˈfræktʃə/, picture /ˈpɪktʃə/, and culture /ˈkʌltʃə/ are lookalikes with -ture; they do not rhyme with puncture (note the extra /ŋ/ and different vowels).
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.