Word · Frequency #10279
psalm
诗篇
核心释义
特指《圣经·诗篇》中的150篇之一
a sacred song or poem from the Book of Psalms in the Bible
- 1.
圣歌；用于赞美或崇拜上帝的诗歌。
A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God.
- 2.
大卫等人所作赞美诗之一,收于《旧约》诗篇集；或现代韵律诗篇,用于公共崇拜。
One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship.
圣诗；圣歌；赞美诗；圣歌；用于赞美或崇拜上帝的诗歌。；大卫等人所作赞美诗之一,收于《旧约》诗篇集；或现代韵律诗篇,用于公共崇拜。；圣诗；圣歌
用法In use
The choir sang a beautiful psalm at the morning service.
用法提示：此处 psalm 为名词，指圣诗或圣歌。
She reads one psalm from the Bible every night before bed.
用法提示：此处 psalm 为名词，指《圣经》中的诗篇。
Many old churches have psalms written on the walls.
用法提示：此处 psalms 是 psalm 的复数形式，作名词，指多处圣诗。
a psalm of + noun
of 后接表示主题的名词，如 praise、thanksgiving。
They sang a psalm of praise at the ceremony.
他们在仪式上唱了一首赞美诗。
in the Psalms
the Psalms 用复数，专指《旧约》中的《诗篇》卷。
This verse is quoted from the Psalms.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Book of Psalms
- 《诗篇》(《圣经·旧约》中的一卷)
- She read a passage from the Book of Psalms.她读了《诗篇》中的一段。
- Psalm 23
- 诗篇第23篇
- Psalm 23 is one of the most famous passages in the Bible.诗篇第23篇是《圣经》中最著名的段落之一。
- sing a psalm
- 唱圣诗
- The congregation sang a psalm together.会众一起唱了一首圣诗。
- psalm tune
- 圣诗曲调
- This hymn is set to a traditional psalm tune.这首赞美诗配的是传统的圣诗曲调。
流行文化与引用
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Psalm 里 p 不发音，把 p 当作低头祷告的人影，开口只唱 sɑːm 的圣诗。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：church services、Scripture reading、solemn literary writing psalm 的语域随场合变化：在宗教礼仪或《圣经》语境中属于常用词（中性），在日常口语或普通写作中则显得正式、书面，多指圣诗或诗篇。动词形式极少见，基本只出现在文学或庄严文体中。
语法说明Grammar Note
指《圣经》中的《诗篇》卷时，常用复数大写形式 the Psalms。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with psalm /sɑːm/ in non-rhotic accents (e.g., British RP). Calm, balm, and palm share the spelling pattern 'alm' with a silent l, exactly like psalm. Arm, farm, and harm are spelled with 'arm' and have the same /-ɑːm/ sound when the r is not pronounced. Beware lookalikes: the initial 'p' in psalm is silent, and other 'ps-' words such as psalter (/ˈsɔːltər/) and psychology (/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/) are pronounced very differently.
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.