Word · Frequency #10247
proxy
代理人；代表
核心释义
A person who is given the authority to represent or act for another.
- 1.
被授权代表他人行事的代理人或替代者。
An agent or substitute authorized to act for another person.
- 2.
代理人
a person authorized to act for another
- 3.
代表他人行事的权力,尤指书面形式。
The authority to act for another, especially when written.
- 4.
代理委托书
a power of attorney document given by shareholders of a corporation authorizing a specific vote on their behalf at a corporate meeting
- 5.
教会法庭诉讼中指定代理人的书面委托。
The written appointment of a proctor in suits in the ecclesiastical courts.
- 6.
一种物理量的测量,用作另一个物理量数值的指标。
A measurement of one physical quantity that is used as an indicator of the value of another.
- 7.
一种服务接口,尤其用于远程、资源密集或以其他方式难以直接使用的服务。
An interface for a service, especially for one that is remote, resource-intensive, or otherwise difficult to use directly.
- 8.
用于替代另一张不可用的卡。
A card used to substitute for another card, when the latter is not available.
代理权；代理；代理；代理服务器；投票委托书；指标；替代指标；替代卡；代用卡
用法In use
She appointed her lawyer as her proxy to sign the contract.
用法提示：这里“proxy”指被授权代表他人行事的人。
Shareholders can vote by proxy if they cannot attend the meeting.
用法提示：这里“proxy”指授权他人投票的委托书。
During the election, many voters used proxies to cast their ballots.
用法提示：这里“proxies”是proxy的复数形式，指多个代理人。
by proxy
by proxy 是固定短语，表示“通过代理人”，在句中作状语。
She attended the meeting by proxy.
她委托代理人出席了会议。
proxy for sb
proxy for sb 表示“某人的代理人”，serve as a proxy for 是常用搭配。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- by proxy
- 通过代理人；由他人代办
- She attended the meeting by proxy.她委托他人出席了会议。
- proxy vote
- 委托投票；代理表决
- Shareholders may cast a proxy vote before the annual meeting.股东可以在年会前进行委托投票。
- proxy statement
- 代理投票委托书
- The company mailed a proxy statement to all shareholders.公司向所有股东寄送了代理投票委托书。
- proxy fight
- 代理权之争；争夺委托投票权
- The activist investor launched a proxy fight to change the board.激进投资者发动了一场代理权之争，以改组董事会。
- proxy war
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
形象记：自己抽不开身，请人举牌替你投票，站在你位置上的那个人就是proxy（代理/代理人）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：legal documents、corporate voting、power of attorney 通常用于正式或法律语境，指被授权代表他人行事的人或这种授权（如代理投票、签署文件），日常口语中使用较少。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用搭配：by proxy
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 proxy /ˈprɑksi/ 押韵的是 boxy /ˈbɑksi/ 和 epoxy /ɪˈpɑksi/，它们都含 /ɑksi/ 结尾。注意 lookalikes：sexy /ˈsɛksi/、waxy /ˈwæksi/ 拼写相似但元音不同；toxic /ˈtɑksɪk/、proximate /ˈprɑksəmət/ 因后续音不同也不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.