profile + noun phrase (object)
profile作动词时通常带直接宾语。
The magazine profiled the young entrepreneur.
这本杂志描述了这位年轻企业家的特征。
写…的简介;概述
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
写…的简介;概述
to write a short description of someone or something
The magazine profiled the young entrepreneur.
这本杂志描述了这位年轻企业家的特征。
撰写关于
write about
通过绘画或素描侧面描绘
represent in profile, by drawing or painting
profile
Base
原形
profiles
3rd person
第三人称单数
profiling
-ing
现在分词
profiled
Past
过去式
profiled
Past participle
过去分词
He profiles candidates carefully.
他仔细地描绘候选人的特征。
The journalist profiled the mayor last week.
记者上周描绘了市长的形象。
She is profiling the new employee.
她正在描绘新员工的特征。
规则动词
The article profiles several young entrepreneurs.
这篇文章描绘了几位年轻企业家的形象。
The detective profiled the suspect based on the evidence.
侦探根据证据描绘了嫌疑人的特征。
She is profiling the company's top customers for a marketing report.
她正在为市场报告分析公司的顶级客户特征。
profile作动词时通常带直接宾语。
The magazine profiled the young entrepreneur.
这本杂志描述了这位年轻企业家的特征。
They profiled him as a promising scientist.
他们将他描述为一位有前途的科学家。
The report profiles the company in detail.
该报告详细描述了这家公司。
Not this
He profiled about his experiences.
Use this
He profiled his experiences.
动词profile是及物动词,直接跟宾语,不需介词about。中文学习者受汉语“关于”影响容易添加介词。
Not this
She profiled as a successful entrepreneur in the interview.
Use this
She profiled herself as a successful entrepreneur in the interview.
profile作及物动词表示‘描绘...形象’时,常需反身代词himself/herself等作宾语。遗漏反身代词导致句子结构不完整。
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介绍某公司;为某公司撰写简介
A business website profiled the young company this week.
一家商业网站本周介绍了这家年轻的公司。
介绍候选人;为候选人写简介
The newspaper profiled all three candidates before the vote.
该报在投票前对三位候选人都做了介绍。
被杂志专题介绍;登上杂志的人物简介
The designer was profiled in a leading fashion magazine.
这位设计师登上了顶级时尚杂志的专题介绍。
画某人的侧面像;给某人画侧面轮廓
The art class was asked to profile a subject in pencil.
美术课要求用铅笔画一位模特的侧面像。
保持低调
After the scandal, he kept a low profile for several months.
丑闻过后,他好几个月保持低调。
提升知名度
The charity event helped raise the company's profile.
这场慈善活动帮助提升了公司的知名度。
引人注目;知名度高
As a celebrity, she has a high profile and gets noticed everywhere.
作为名人,她知名度高,走到哪里都引人注目。
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联想:pro(前)+file(档案),给档案加个正面简介或侧面像,即“写简介/画侧面轮廓”。
语域:mixed 常见场景:journalism、business writing、art/portraiture 作动词时,profile 通常用于书面或较正式场合:作“写简介/概述”讲时常见于新闻、商业介绍;作“画侧面像/轮廓”讲时多用于艺术评述。日常口语中较少使用。
这些词中,file、mile、smile、while、compile 都以 -ile 结尾并读 /aɪl/;profile 的 -file 带次重音 /ˌfaɪl/,与它们押韵。missile 是形近陷阱:美式英语读 /ˈmɪsəl/,-ile 不读 /aɪl/。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.